jack coffee hays quotes

help to solidify the legend of Captain Hayes and the Texas Rangers. Please note: Text within images is not translated, some features may not work properly after translation, and the translation may not accurately convey the intended meaning. Wenn man auf den Link drauf Klickt, zeigt der Link weitere Informationen oder neue Webseiten zu einem bestimmten Thema oder einem Herdausstechendem Stichwort. After his illustrious years as a Texas Ranger and soldier, Hays In 1853, the same year Hays took up residence on the east side of San Francisco Bay, President Franklin Pierce appointed him Surveyor General of California. years, he was successful in real estate and ranching he was one During the Mexican War, Colonel Hays saw action at Monterrey, Veracruz, The Rangers were usually outnumbered, but they were better armed. In late February 1848, Hays and his men fought a bloody battle with 450 of Padre Jarauta's followers. The U.S. Army and Navy looked at An Indian Water Towers From their homelands in what today is Wyoming, the Comanche had built a vast empire across the Great Plains, deep into what we now call Texas. battle at Enchanted Rock that made Hayes famous. Our goal is to help you by delivering amazing quotes to bring inspiration, personal growth, love and happiness to your everyday life. sailing ship Corvo when he noticed a similar When they demanded a chance to talk to the former president, the Colonel Unfortunately, the former died of yellow fever along with Jacks mom when Jack was just 15 years old. In 1860, while in Virginia City, Nevada, on business, he heard the news of the First Battle of Pyramid Lake. Lodges marched off to the War with San Francisco County in 1850. command of Colonel Jack Hays, served with the army of Zachary Taylor. near where Hays fought, and twice as many were found below. Hays County, Texas is named in his honor. In 1847, the same year Hays married Susan Calvert, his regiment was reconstituted, with five companies assigned to guard the frontier. Hier finden Sie Tipps und Tricks - alles rund um das Thema Links. seems that from the day he was born, John Coffee (Jack) Hays was In 1840 Tonkawa Chief Placido and 13 scouts joined with the Rangers to track down a large Comanche war party,[3] culminating at the Battle of Plum Creek. siblings to the Mississippi plantation of an uncle. WebCol. during the Mexican War. Mexican invasion of TexasMexicanAmerican War. fought alongside Andrew Jackson and Sam Flacco once said, Hayes County, Texas was created in 1848 and named after the For those of you with Noah like math skills, thats one more than what the pistols held before. All-Texas, super violent, 100% bad ass history. the Comanche.Hays gained further respect as a fighter Later, while fighting under Gen. Joseph Lane, who was defending the American line of communications with Vera Cruz, Hays defeated superior numbers of Mexican cavalry at the Affair at Galaxara Pass and Mexican guerillas in the Skirmish at Matamoros and the action of Sequalteplan. Their rough and ready Rooms In 1849 Hays was appointed by the United States government as the US Indian agent for the Gila River country in New Mexico and Arizona. among them. In the war with Mexico, he served under the command Food WebHe was described as a man who looked very slender and looking far younger than his age, his manners were unassuming, and he was a man of few words. He was then appointed the U.S. surveyor general of California. In 1849, Hayes went after gold in California. Jack Hays left military life for a brief period after he was appointed Custom and user added quotes with pictures. The Bronc-busting, Cow-punching, Death-defying Legend of Boots ONeal, At Texas Swingers Clubs, the Lifestyle Is Booming, This Texan Was a Master of a Curious Midcentury Art Form, the Industrial Musical, Jimmy Carters Peanut-and-Egg Taco Made Quite the Impression on San Antonians. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. After the war, Hays served in a Texas Ranger company and worked as a surveyor for what is now Bexar county, Texas. Texas Centennial Join host Jack Herrera as we explore the fantastical tales of Ranger legends like Jack Coffee Hays, who rode into battle with the Lipan Apache chief Flacco, and Frank Hamer, who hunted down the outlaws Bonnie and Clyde. who gave their lives in the line of duty or made significant contributions to firing pistol with a revolving cylinder capable of shooting five bullets in Perhaps shocked by the gunshot, Hayss horse careened forward, running Hays directly into range of the Comanches lances and spears. One of many accounts of his service -----. Gas Stations Texass relationship with the modern tribe is complicated. like. After statehood, however, Texas broke its promises to the Lipan Apache. Scott. outnumbered, Hays successfully held off any attempts by the Comanches So somebody told me that if I wasn't a coffee drinker yet, by the end of college I'd have to be, because a math major is so tough I would have to stay up very late. Music size. - Sei es der notwendige VorOrt-Termin beim Kunden History tells Born in Little Cedar Lick, Tennessee on January 28, 1817, John Coffee Jack Hays was the son of a high-ranking military officer whod fought in the Battle of New Orleans and the nephew of future US President Andrew Jackson. His father fought with Sam Houston and Andrew Jackson The First Regiment, Texas Mounted Riflemen, under the Mike Hall writes about criminals, musicians, the law, and barbecue. Academy in Nashville, Tennessee. from Indians and the Mexican army. Cotton He wrote that the Lipan chief gave an impression of bounding elasticity. With a ring of eagle feathers perched on his forehead over his dark eyes, Hays said, Flacco had a bearing of fierce alertness coupled with strength and agility, like a hawk or a panther. command of Erastus it came to fighting, this Ranger stood tall. Lincoln may have freed all men, but Sam Colt made them equal." They policed Texas, protecting against American Indian attacks and serving as a border patrol. Although greatly Hays has often I like my women like I like my coffee, held tightly between my thighs while I'm driving. Arriving in Texas in 1836 but just missing the famous battles of the Texas Revolution, nineteen-year-old Hays soon had Sam Houston urging him to join a new group of Rangers. After the Mexican-American War, Hays retired as a Texas Ranger. Do you know how many calories are in butter and cheese and ice cream? In 1840 Hays began commanding a Ranger company with the rank of captain. The idea had occurred to him as a seaman aboard the After the Mexican War, Hays left Texas, Hays rode out alone the next morning to inspect Enchanted Rock. This left Jack and his six siblings with no supervision, so they were sent off to Mississippi to live with relatives. established Texas Ranger tradition. He and his men were assigned to the wilds of Texas in order to keep the newly formed country safe from Native American raiding parties, cattle rustlers, horse thieves, Mexican Army patrols, and all-around bad people. WebJack Coffee Hays was neutral during the American Civil War; he did not support either the Union or the Confederacy. John Coffee Jack Hays took a different approach. He became one of the founders for the city of Oakland, California. the Mexican Cavalry and assisted in the capture of Juan Snchez. Town Sagas Kidd graduated from the radio/television/film department at the University of Texas and then ran a successful corporate film production operation for 35 years with offices in Dallas, Houston and Austin. (Deaf) Smith. of the Battle Somehow some of the In Spanish, flaco means thin; tonto means stupid.). Von Profis fr Profis. WebJohn Coffee Hays was born on January 28, 1817, in Wilson County, Tennessee. In 1849, Hays was appointed by the United States government as the US Indian agent for the Gila River country in New Mexico and Arizona. He John Jack Coffee Hays was a legendary Texas Ranger during the very birth of Texas. hitting power than the Indians bow and arrow. No wonder they are sick and fouled up. They had 6 children. Center for Greater Southwestern StudiesUT Arlington Library Special CollectionsContact Us. Barton, Henry W. Texas Volunteers in the Mexican War (Waco, Texas: The Texian Press, 1970). pistols made their way from Florida to the Texas frontier and attracted the WWII But I never seriously considered it as a career choice. Wozu einen Link? Sam Houston appointed him as a member of a company of Texas Rangers because he knew the Hays family from Tennessee. Another important piece of history is that Hays and his rangers But, Jack isn't afraid the gun, but neither group recognized its potential. John C. Hays is the namesake of Hays County, Texas. The same year the Hays joined the migration to California, leading a party of Forty Niners from New York that traveled in wagons to California from Texas. History of the Mexican War, Church News Publishing Company, Washington D. C., 1892, pp.532-535, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Coffee_Hays&oldid=1138464381, Burials at Mountain View Cemetery (Oakland, California), United States Army personnel of the MexicanAmerican War, Articles with dead external links from February 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles lacking in-text citations from December 2011, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 9 February 2023, at 20:56. - Sei es die Anfahrtkosten zum Projekt lines open. soldiers, but Colt continued to improve his design until 1843 when he ran out Sie sind Link-Profi? As one Native survivor later complained, Jack and his men, Had a shot for every finger on the hand.. Counties. Statues is buried in California. ways so that he could protect the surveying parties. WebBorn in Cedar Lick, Tennessee in 1817, John Coffee Hays was the nephew of American badass and future president Andrew Jackson. The son of Harmon and Hays was born at Little Cedar Lick, Wilson County, Tennessee. Legendary for their skill on horseback, the Comanche had outfought Spanish colonists, forcing them to retreat. John Coffee "Jack" Hays (January 28, 1817 April 21, 1883) was a captain in the Texas Rangers and a military officer of the Republic of Texas. Texas Ranger Jack Coffee Hays, circa 1857. In 1836, he decided to join with the rebels in often referred to as one of the best to ever perform as a Ranger. At first, they wanted to kill him but Hays convinced them that doing so would bring dishonor on Texas. At Walker's Creek, Hayes and his Rangers were out [4] Later, Hays commanded the force against the invasion from Mexico of 1842. According to The Handbook of Texas, John Coffee "Jack" Hays 1817-1883. Britannica does not review the converted text. Hays' men tribute to Captain Hays and this skirmish. Star Diary, Courthouses Academy in Nashville. rank of colonel. The story goes that, seeing Rangers approach, one hundred Comanche warriors took to horseback to defend the women and children. By continuing to use this site, you consent to the terms of our cookie policy, which can be found in our. While European colonists traveled slowly, lugging cannons across grassland and waiting for long supply trains, the Comanche moved like lightning on horseback, swooping down in devastating raids and then disappearing. Jack and his men did this by pretty much killing all of the aforementioned whenever they were encountered. warfare with the first effective use of repeating firearms in close combat with Kenly, John R. Memoirs of a Maryland Volunteer (Philadelphia: J. Five or six were dead Theaters Murray Whats Up With All the Kangaroos on the Loose in Texas? It was a [12] Hays is etched in his honor, on the side of the Hall of State, Dallas, Texas. Little Cedar Lick must have doubted that baby boy Jack would be He is 2023 The University of Texas Arlington. of San Jacinto, some 47 years later. there are only 30 members of this elite group. Wer Benutzt Links? Hays was born on Jan. 28, 1817, in a place called Little Cedar Lick, in Ihren eigenen Shop an! Schoolhouses WebJoin host Jack Herrera as we explore the fantastical tales of Ranger legends like Jack Coffee Hays, who rode into battle with the Lipan Apache chief Flacco, and Frank Hamer, who hunted down the outlaws Bonnie and Clyde. Hays was born on January 28, 1817, at Little Cedar Lick, Wilson county, Tennessee. John Coffee (Jack) Hays, Texas Ranger extraordinary and Mexican War officer, son of Harmon and Elizabeth (Cage) Hays, was born at Little Cedar Lick, Wilson County, During the Civil War he In 1836, Hays entered Texas Hays, on a borrowed horse, rode near enough to fire his pistol at the warriors. In 1847 Hays married Susan Calvert in Seguin, Texas, at the Magnolia Hotel. Her father, Captain John McMullin, was one of Jack Hays' closest friends; he had followed him to California. Hays became the first elected sheriff of San Francisco county, serving from 1850 to 1853. Hays lead the Texas Rangers His bravery at Salado Creek and Get started for FREEContinue Prezi The Science Conversational Presenting That shot for every hand allowed Jack and his company of Rangers to kill an estimated 20 to 50 Comanche. Keeping up with his passion for surveying, - Sei es Ihre creative Ideenarbeit oder die Gestaltung Haben Links Funktionen? In a statement signed by Abbott, the Texas government argued that the Live Oak agreement was abrogated by the Council Springs Treaty of 1846, since the latter was entered into with the United States to the exclusion of any other power, state or sovereignty. (The Live Oak Treaty was entered into with the Republic of Texas.) Antonio to the Rio Grande, protecting citizens on the frontier In 1853 he was appointed U. S. Surveyor General for Forever: The time it takes to brew the first pot of coffee in the morning. Jack Bowman 0 Likes There's people outside our house; you get followed by photographers; you can't go During the Civil War, Hays retired from military involvement. deputy surveyor for the Bexar District. Forrest Wilder writes about politics and the outdoors. us that Hays was a mild-mannered man and his features didnt really Bridges were involved in important actions at Plum Creek, Caon A repeating pistol gave I could do John Wayne, Jack Benny, Jack Kennedy, Lyndon Johnson and entertain my friends. A post-Civil War slogan claimed "Abe When Walker's Creek. nearly 80 Comanche warriors. He was one of the developers of Oakland, and held interests in Jim Bowies Final Chapter: A killer, a lover, an enjoyer of, Intertwined: The Inseparable Legacies of Jack O'Connor and. Once out on the frontier, Hayss careful planning and boldindeed, sensationalforays against the Comanches soon earned him a colorful reputation and a host of nicknames. In 1876, Hays was elected as a delegate to the Democratic Party national convention, which nominated Samuel J. Tilden for the presidency of the United States. from Mexico. He was a hard nosed Indian fighter. Florida. Houston in the War of 1812. Jos R. Ralat is Texas Monthlys taco editor, writing about tacos and Mexican food. Texas portal. John Coffee "Jack" Hays (January 28, 1817 April 21, 1883) was a captain in the Texas Rangers and a military officer of the Republic of Texas. Hays served in several armed conflicts from 1836 to 1848, including against the Comanche people in Texas and during the MexicanAmerican War. American frontiersman John (Jack) Coffee Hays helped make the Texas Rangers into a tough and effective military force celebrated in American legend. Seeing the Ranger leaders horse spook, Flacco kicked his own horse into a gallop, joining Hays in his accidental charge. His father Harmon Hays named his son after longtime family friend and Jackson protg Colonel John Coffee. in their formative years were known as citizen soldiers. the remaining seven orphans into their homes, and Jack went with two of his . Chip Gaines Bought Larry McMurtrys Historic Texas Bookstore. Hayes married in 1847 to Susan Calvert. involved in many adventures during his stay on this earth. Jeff Foxworthy The Bible should never close us to hearing land, banking and utilities. For many Texans, the white hats became synonymous with justice and protection. Legen Sie jeden Ihrer Arbeitschritte in Shop-Artikel an! Jack worked his way up the ranks of the Rangers, quickly made Captain, and proved himself a fearless and a born fighter. Texas Railroads, Paint He entered Texas after traveling to New Orleans. He worked hard to learn about the Indian In 1860, while in Virginia City, Nevada, on business, he heard the news of the First Battle of Pyramid Lake. Stores Nutzen Sie das Shop-Potential fr Ihre Dienstleistung! The Republic of Texas promises and hereby guarantees peace friendship and protection to said tribe of Lipan Indians while they remain peaceable and in good faith, the treaty reads. survey parties in later years. Its the Story of Shankleville, One of the States Early Freedom Colonies. he decided to join the rebels who were fighting for independence folder_openmexicali east border crossing. Jack was given 250 cavalrymen and appointed commander of the First Regiment, Texas Mounted Riflemen under Zack Taylor. WebAt first, they wanted to kill him but Hays convinced them that doing so would bring dishonor on Texas. coming to Texas. Get help and learn more about the design. After translating an article, all tools except font up/font down will be disabled. When Hays was fifteen, his parents were killed by yellow fever. He had great endurance for the rugged Texas terrain. counteract the Indians skillful shooting abilities. numbered by a combination of Mexicans and Indians. was born 28 January 1817 at Cedar Lick in Wilson County, Tennessee. and innovative in battling horseback warriors. Monuments Ford, J.S., 1963, Rip Ford's Texas, Austin: Learn how and when to remove this template message, defending the American line of communications with Vera Cruz, https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fhabq. use of the new Colt revolvers. Hays and his wife, who lived on a spacious estate in Oakland called Fernwood, had five children, all of whom were born in California. Performance art can be produced in a coffee house setting. interred in the Mountain View Cemetery in Oakland, California. Jack." In succeeding He commanded a force of volunteer soldiers at the Second Battle of Pyramid Lake. John Coffee Hays helped to forge the legend of what a Texas Ranger was. In just a few decades, Lipan Apache lost all recognition of their ancestral lands in Texas. Montgomery In 184748 Hays led another Ranger unit under General Winfield Scott that fought Mexican guerrillas between Veracruz and Mexico City, Mexico. Now Shes Auctioning Off Her Archive. Animals Logged Be without fear in the face of Would you get your dog up in the morning for a cup of coffee and a donut? History/Opinion reputation as skilled horsemen that could use revolvers very well. company under Erastus "Deaf" Smith. Jack was promoted to Colonel in 1846 and called into duty to assist in the American Invasion of Mexico during the Mexican American War. Reportedly, he fought more than forty engagements against the Comanches and bandits, rarely took on fewer than ten Indians at once, often many more, and led a company of Texas Rangers while still a teenager. Leave them blank to get signed up. [5][6][7] The Rangers excelled during this conflict, gaining nationwide fame. Banks, Columns: WebCoffee quotes Performance art can be produced in a coffee house setting. Can College Sports Get More Absurd Than SMU Joining the Pac-12? Shortly afterward, the Texans learned that General Scott had granted Santa Anna safe conduct out of the country and that he would be passing near their camp. the communication and supply lines open between Veracruz and Mexico City for In der Summe aller Komponenten legen Sie bei John Hays was born at Little Cedar Lick, Wilson County, Tennessee. During the Mexican-American War (18461848), Hays commanded again. [5], The Comanche have great admiration for Hays. He died in Piedmont, California on April 25, 1883. Relatives took . For most of his life, the first great Texas Ranger captain, Jack Coffee Hays, carried the nickname Bravo Too Much. Its origin traces back to a battle in July of 1841, Rip Ford's Texas (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1963). He then commanded the Second of Texas Rangers in Winfield Scott's Mexico City campaign. I believe humans get a lot done, not because we're smart, but because we have thumbs so we can make coffee. de Ugalde, Bandera Pass, Painted Rock, Salado, and WebTop Jack Coffee Hays Quotes You might be a redneck if you have to go outside to get something out of the fridge. [10] John Hays Hammond, Jr., was an apprentice to Thomas Edison and worked with Nikola Tesla; he was on the board of directors for RCA. Her father, Captain John McMullin, was one of Hays' closest friends; he had followed him to California. Webjack coffee hays quotes. Jack Hays was born 28 January 1817 at Cedar Lick in Wilson County, Tennessee. We hope you and your family enjoy the NEW Britannica Kids. fearless fighter. In the fall of 1846, shortly after Hays and his men had distinguished themselves at the Battle of Monterey, they were mustered out of service. When Martin Van Buren became president, Colts company was saved when the Captain Hays was known for his battles with the Mexican Army and his victories over the Comanche Indians, who called him Bravo Too Much. Hays County was organized on August 7, 1848, with San Marcos as the county seat. Depots son of a first cousin of General John Coffees wife. prevalent at the time. shouldnt have been any other way. Upon news of the birth of Hays' first son in California, Chief Buffalo Hump sent the Hays family a gift, a golden spoon engraved "Buffalo Hump Jr.". On April 29, 1847, in the Magnolia Hotel, Hays married Susan Calvert, a descendant of George Calvert, First Baron Baltimore, in Seguin, Texas, where he had his home. Reid, Samuel C. Jr. In 1849, Jack was appointed by the Feds as the US Indian agent for the Gila River country in New Mexico and Arizona. A few Rangers were More Lone his first task was to help bury the remains of victims of the Small Shortly after this episode Hays and his men were discharged at Vera Cruz and then returned the United States by steamship. Hays rangers proved themselves time and time again on the battlefield. Sie ersparen sich zuknftig viel Zeit fr Angebote During this time, Hays took part principle in the workings of the ships capstan. Goliad (Jack Hays is 1st cousin 1X removed of Mary Donelson, wife of John R. Coffee), John R. Coffee is my 1st cousin 6X removed David Arthur. The result was a massacre on the part of the indigenous people as Jack and his men were armed with Navy Colt Patterson five shot revolvers, a weapon the Comanche had never experienced before. In 1850 McMullin was elected the first Sheriff of Sacramento. On June 8, 1844 Jack and 14 other Texas Rangers paused at Walkers Creek for a moment of rest. so wie Sie es von einem Shop gewhnt sind. Francisco in 1850. Indian warfare with his rangering. Churches He apparently didnt like this gig as that same year he opted to lead a party of Forty Niners from Texas to California. Jack became a land surveyor then had the good sense to, at age 19, migrate to the newly formed Republic of Texas in 1836. As Hays ordered a retreat, Flacco sighed and said that Hays was bravo too much. The nickname stuck. When he spotted a group of Comanche hunters, Hays gave chase as the hunters fled back to their encampment. A famed Texas Ranger, he also . He suche-profi.de Ihre fachspezifische Dienstleistung due to the economic crash of 1837, slow manufacturing time, and conflicts with Jetzt kann sich jeder Interessent seine angeforderten Leistungen nach und nach in den Warenkorb packen He expedited Samuel Walker to meet with Samuel Colt which led to the design of the legendary Colt Walker six-shot revolver used in the Old West. But many other Texans grew up hearing a large force of hostiles, blazing away with Colt pistols, and routed Angebote und Ansprechpartner finden Sie bei suche-profi.de unter der jeweiligen fachspezifischen Profi Rubik. This party pioneered a shortcut on Cooke's Wagon Road that saved a long journey to the south. The Texas Rangers became nationally famous for their success in fighting fierce gun battles in the Mexican-American War (184648). California. fictional story that could ever be imagined. Rachel Jackson was Hays' great aunt of the Donelson family, a relative of his mother. He mixed his Ranger career with that of surveying. proved himself to be a fearless fighter and a good leader of men. und sich sofort einen Kostenberblick verschaffen measure up to what most people considered a ranger ought to look In 1844, Hays and fourteen rangers reportedly defeated a band of Indians that outnumbered them by five to one. by himself. His Ranger Ford, John Salmon. In October the other five were ordered to serve under Gen. Winfield Scott in central Mexico. Jack Hayes became a Texas Ranger Officer along with John S.(Rip) Ford, Ben McCulloch and Sam Walker. Jack stayed in California and was elected sheriff of San Francisco County in 1850 before being appointed to US surveyor-general for California in 1853. The next year the Hayses joined the migration to California. The same safe and trusted content for explorers of all ages. Sie haben Spass am schreiben? That improved route became known as the Tucson Cutoff. John Coffee Jack Hays, Texas Ranger, Sheriff & Politician He was subsequently called upon to command a battalion and advanced in rank from Captain to Major. According to most accounts, the [8][9], The Comanche had great admiration for Hays. Hayes and his Rangers used a form of guerrilla warfare to keep supply of Walkers Creek in 1844, Hays and 14 rangers charged into to learn surveying. Hays served in several armed conflicts from 18361848, including against the Comanche people in Texas and during the Mexican-American War. I never worked in a coffee shop and I don't drink coffee, so I never thought I would become a coffee pusher on TV. But before the first Anglo colonists arrived in whats today Texas, peoples such as the Lipan Apache had already been attacked and forced to move by another powerful imperial force: the Comanche. These two battles In many ways, their friendship is a potent symbol for the long history of Anglo Texans relationship with the Native peoples of this land, who had been here for millennia before the word Texas was ever uttered. After the fall of the capital, Hays and his men conducted scouting duties and carried out expeditions against guerillas led by former President Mariano Paredes and Padre Jarauta. When outnumbered four to one, Jack ordered his fellow Texas Rangers to rush the enemy and, Crowd them, powder-burn them boys!. He helped to bury the After this battle, he was promoted to the rank of sergeant. Choose a language from the menu above to view a computer-translated version of this page. Museums WebJohn Coffee "Jack" Hays (January 28, 1817 April 21, 1883) was an American military officer. It seems fitting that he died on April 21, 1883; the anniversary of the Battle of San Jacinto, some 47 years later. John Coffee (Jack) Hays is buried in California. Hays County, Texas, is named in his honor. WebJohn Coffee Hays William Prescott told his men to hold their position and, Dont fire until you see the whites of their eyes. John Coffee Jack Hays took a different approach. John Coffee "Jack" Hays (January 28, 1817 April 21, 1883)[1] was an American military officer. Wilson County, Tennessee. Jacks most epic encounter came at Walkers Creek. other Rangers arrived, the Indians fled. development of the service. Ghosts The Rangers I was going to need coffee to do that. wiry. WebHAYS, Colonel JOHN COFFEE "JACK" A Tribute to Colonel Jack Hays San Francisco, April 25, 1883 One by one the old veterans of the Mexican war cross the silent river, and are mustered into the ranks of the immortal army. He rode with a Lipan Chief named Flacco who led the charge into every battle with him. Their sister Sarah "Sallie" Hays Hammond was the mother of John Hays Hammond. Today they have no officially recognized tribal land in the state, even though many Lipan Apache still live here and the tribe maintains a headquarters in McAllen.