Cutaneous Reactions Following COVID-19 Vaccination: A Review of the Current Literature. and transmitted securely. Welsh E, Cardenas-de la Garza JA, Cuellar-Barboza A, et al. Herzum A, Trave I, D'Agostino F, Burlando M, Cozzani E, Parodi A. Clin Exp Vaccine Res. doi: 10.1111/jdv.17342, 5. Among patients who received COVID-19 vaccines, PR-like eruptions have been reported following the first (n = 1) or second dose (n = 2) of BNT162b2 mRNA-based vaccines (3, 4). Pityriasis Rosea Associated With COVID-19 Vaccination: A Common Rash Following Administration of a Novel Vaccine. Although the exact pathogenesis of PR remains unknown, the endogenous systemic reactivation of HHV (i.e., type 6 and 7) in the skin has been implicated as a precipitating factor. Some treatments can alleviate related symptoms, including itching. MeSH Coming to a Cleveland Clinic location?Hillcrest Cancer Center check-in changesCole Eye entrance closingVisitation, mask requirements and COVID-19 information, Notice of Intelligent Business Solutions data eventLearn more. Under the treatment that was initiated a partial remission of the lesions after 7 days was observed. Dermatol Ther. Dermatol Ther. Epub 2021 Apr 26. In a registry-based study, PR-like eruption was observed in only 12% of patients (14). Most of the rare, severe allergic reactions to these vaccines have occurred in people with a history of allergies. 8600 Rockville Pike 2021 Aug;35(8):e491-e493. Learning points: It could be pityriasis rosea here's how to treat it. 2021 Dec;108(6):317-318. doi: 10.12788/cutis.0411. Int J Infect Dis. Suchonwanit P, Hector CE, Bin Saif GA, McMichael AJ. It was described as "clinically reminiscent" of pityriasis rosea by the authors, from the divisions of dermatology and venereology, pathology, intensive care, and the virology laboratory, of the Hpital Cochin, Paris. "Covid arm," a red, rashlike skin reaction that can occur at the injection site days after inoculation, has been well-publicized. Following the national COVID-19 vaccination guidelines, she received a shot of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AZD1222) vaccine before the therapy. Pityriasis rosea as a cutaneous manifestation of COVID-19 infection Pityriasis rosea as a cutaneous manifestation of COVID-19 infection Pityriasis rosea as a cutaneous manifestation of COVID-19 infection Pityriasis rosea as a cutaneous manifestation of COVID-19 infection J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. For most people, it resolves without treatment. You may develop a raised, discolored, circular or oval-shaped patch that ranges from 1 to 6 centimeters (cm). Int J Dermatol. (2021) p. e15040. It is increasingly recognized that SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 vaccines have been associated with skin disorders, including pityriasis rosea. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2020;34:e2123. Yes, There Is a Correct Order for Everything You Do in the Shower, Each Zodiac Sign's Unique Personality Traits, Swoopy 1960s Hair Was Everywhere at the SAG Awards, Christina Aguilera Opened Up About Getting Injections and Why She Doesn't Care If People Judge Her, "I think we all can rely on a little help. 2022 Mar 15;10(3):624. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms10030624. It often presents with diffuse and confluent severely pruritic dusky-red erythematous lesions in the absence of herald patch (11). sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Rare Heterogeneous Adverse Events Associated with mRNA-Based COVID-19 Vaccines: A Systematic Review. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Curr Dermatol Rep. 2022;11(4):289-312. doi: 10.1007/s13671-022-00370-9. Epub 2022 Jun 8. These strains of the herpes virus arent related to the strains that cause cold sores or genital herpes. Develop a large patch on your skin. Epub 2022 Jan 31. Cureus. Pityriasis rosea after mRNA COVID-19 vaccination Pityriasis rosea after mRNA COVID-19 vaccination Pityriasis rosea after mRNA COVID-19 vaccination Pityriasis rosea after mRNA COVID-19 vaccination Int J Dermatol. PMC Dermoscopy showed dotted and linear vessels forming a network on a yellowish background, with some whitish peripheral scales (Figure 3A). The mechanisms behind these COVID-19-related symptoms remain unclear. Epub 2020 Nov 20. It is likely that a new viral trigger of pityriasis rosea is the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Pityriasis Rosea-like eruptions following COVID-19 mRNA-1273 vaccination: A case report and literature review. However, if you experience any symptoms, therapy can provide relief. The etiopathogenesis of PR is still unknown, but is frequently associated with episodes of upper respiratory tract infections. Pityriasis rosea is a rash that usually appears on the torso, upper arms, thighs or neck. Epub 2022 Jan 31. -. -, Polack FP, Thomas SJ, Kitchin N et al. -. 8600 Rockville Pike Cutaneous reactions reported after Moderna and Pfizer COVID-19 vaccination: a registry-based study of 414 cases. . Dermatol Ther. However, several adverse effects of COVID-19 vaccination have been identified. See this image and copyright information in PMC. And the itch usually only lasts for a few days mine finally let up around day seven but the rash can leave behind dark marks that eventually resolve on their own, Lam says. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help The .gov means its official. It should clear your body in six to eight weeks. World J Clin Cases. Shabazz DR. Pityriasis Rosea. American Academy of Dermatology's National Library of Dermatologic Teaching Slides. (2020) 33:e13650. McMahon DE, Amerson E, Rosenbach M, Lipoff JB, Moustafa D, Tyagi A, et al. It was found on younger COVID-19 patients suffering milder forms of the virus. While my particular flare-up itched a lot, that's not always the case. Cyrenne BM, Al-Mohammedi F, DeKoven JG, Alhusayen R. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. eCollection 2022. 2021;85(1):4655. Due to the rising incidence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) worldwide, mass vaccination has been the cornerstone in preventing viral spread and decreasing morbidity and mortality. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Cutaneous Eruptions in the Course of COVID-19 Among Geriatric Patients in a Nursing Home in Poland. J Investig Dermatol 2005;124:123440. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! The most commonly reported features . Temiz SA, Abdelmaksoud A, Dursun R, Durmaz K, Sadoughifar R, Hasan A. J Cosmet Dermatol. COVID-19; Vaccination; pityriasis rosea. A spectrum of cutaneous reactions to SARs-CoV-2 (COVID-19) vaccines have been reported in the literature. The typical distribution of the rash is on the trunk between the neck and the knees.". and transmitted securely. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Figure 3. Involvement of the oral mucosa has also been reported in as many as 50% of all cases (11). doi: 10.1111/bjd.20143. The .gov means its official. Table 1 summarizes all reported cases of PR-like eruption following COVID-19 vaccination. 8:752443. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.752443. Before FOIA 2022 Aug 11;9(8):43. doi: 10.3390/medicines9080043. Your symptoms dont improve after treatment. A virus may cause pityriasis rosea, but experts arent sure. Med. Pityriasis rosea, pityriasis rosea-like eruptions, and herpes zoster in the setting of COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccination. (2017) 9:7399. doi: 10.4081/dr.2017.7399, 17. The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. Epstein-Barr virus reactivation after COVID-19 vaccination in a young immunocompetent man: a case report. 2021 May;62(2):e333-e334. COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; pityriasis rosea; vaccination. (A) Dermoscopic features: dotted and linear vessels forming a network on a yellowish background with some whitish peripheral scales (original magnification x20). doi: 10.1016/j.jdcr.2018.04.002, 12. The ones found in people with pityriasis rosea are human herpesviruses 6 and 7. Epub 2022 Jul 19. Moreover, while dermoscopy may facilitate the diagnosis of PR, its utility for atypical PR or PR-like lesions is still limited. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Would you like email updates of new search results? Accessibility Disclaimer. Cured meats with nitrates, such as hot dogs. (a) Patient 1: Thin red to tan oval plaques with peripheral scale on the trunk. government site. Disclaimer. We present two cases of COVID-19 vaccine-induced pityriasis rosea. A 52-year-old Thai woman with a one-year history of recurrent glioblastoma was admitted to our hospital for a planned targeted therapy. Histopathologic examination revealed epidermal focal spongiosis, interface dermatitis with necrotic keratinocytes, perivascular lymphocytic infiltration, and few eosinophilic infiltrations in the superficial dermis (Figures 3B,C). Despite this rare complication, our report highlights that the presence of PR-like eruption is not a contraindication for subsequent vaccinations. J Med Virol 2021; 93: 18501851. F. Drago, G. Ciccarese, A. Parodi -, Recalcati S. Cutaneous manifestations in COVID-19: a first perspective. Epub 2022 Feb 9. These findings were consistent with a diagnosis of PR-like eruption. Cebeci Kahraman F, Sava Erdoan S, Akta ND, Albayrak H, Trkmen D, Borlu M, Arca DA, Demirba A, Akbayrak A, Polat Ekinci A, Gkek GE, elik HA, Taolar MK, An , Temiz SA, Hazinedar E, Ayhan E, Hzl P, Solak E, Kl A, Ylmaz E. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022 Nov 6;15:2369-2382. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S388245. Pityriasis rosea Gibert type rash in an asymptomatic patient that tested positive for COVID-19. The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/supplementary material, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author/s. JAAD Int. Borgia F, Li Pomi F, Alessandrello C, Vaccaro M, Pioggia G, Gangemi S. J Dermatol. -, Carballido Vzquez A.M., Morgado B. Pityriasis rosea-like eruption after Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccination. (c) Patient 2: Thin red to tan oval plaques with peripheral scale on the trunk and proximal thigh. This reaction is self-limited and resolves in an average of 5.6 weeks. The patient presented to the Department of Dermatology for a 3 week duration of an extremely pruritic erythematous-squamous lesion, initially on the trunk and upper limbs, with extension to the lower limbs in the last week and the lesion respected the cephalic extremity, palms, and soles. 2021;185(2):e34. -, Cyrenne BM, Al-Mohammedi F, DeKoven JG, Alhusayen R. Pityriasis rosea-like eruptions following vaccination with BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine. . Similar to other viral outbreaks, people can experience flu-like symptoms like a fever, aches, or a runny nose when the herald patch shows up, Lam says, though I was lucky enough to skip that step. Epub 2021 Nov 2. Some research shows that people who follow a Mediterranean diet have lower levels of inflammation in their bodies. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the National Library of Medicine Bookshelf Numerous scattered erythematous, Pityriasis rosea. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. A variant called inverse pityriasis rosea can affect the skin on your neck, face, armpits (axillae) and groin, though it isnt common. Coronavirus disease 2019 and pityriasis rosea: A review of the immunological connection. In approximately 50% of people with pityriasis rosea, the patches itch. Clin Exp Dermatol 2010;35:3004. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.6096. It is usually seen in children, adolescents, and young adults. 2021 Sep 7;8:752443. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.752443. When to test for COVID-19 using real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction: a systematic review. Drago F, Ciccarese G, Rebora A, Parodi A. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Due to the rising incidence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) worldwide, mass vaccination has been the cornerstone in preventing viral spread and decreasing morbidity and mortality. Dermatologic side effects of COVID-19 vaccines range from morbilliform rash and pernio to pityriasis rosea and erythema multiforme. Women are 50% more likely to develop pityriasis rosea. If you have a very itchy rash, your healthcare provider may prescribe the following to help relieve your symptoms: There are several over-the-counter products or home remedies that can help stop your rash from itching. -, Broccolo F, Drago F, Careddu AM, et al. eCollection 2021. The study said the appearance was similar to pityriasis rosea, a common skin condition. 2022 Aug;87(2):295. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2022.06.036. See this image and copyright information in PMC. The site is secure. 2022 Nov;36(11):1947-1968. doi: 10.1111/jdv.18294. 2022 Nov;36(11):1947-1968. doi: 10.1111/jdv.18294. government site. Chanprapaph K, Pomsoong C, Tankunakorn J, Eden C, Suchonwanit P, Rutnin S. Comparative analyses of clinical features, histopathology, and CD123 immunohistochemistry of oral lupus erythematosus, lichen planus, and other lichenoid lesions. J Am Acad Dermatol. Dermatology. doi: 10.7759/cureus.27108. Suchonwanit P, Triamchaisri S, Wittayakornrerk S, Rattanakaemakorn P. Leprosy Reaction in Thai Population: A 20-Year Retrospective Study. Medicine (Baltimore). Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Despite this rare complication, our report highlights that the presence of PR-like eruption is not a contraindication for subsequent vaccinations. "There's some emerging data where there are certain skin rashes that seem to be more associated with the COVID vaccine, and pityriasis rosea is one them. Apply a moisturizer, calamine lotion or a nonprescription . Careers. This patch is the herald or mother patch. 2023 Feb 9;11(2):397. doi: 10.3390/vaccines11020397. If I dont have pityriasis rosea, what other skin condition might I have? A 3-cm oval plaque with peripheral scale, larger, MeSH SARS-CoV-2 spike protein positivity in pityriasis rosea-like and urticaria-like rashes of COVID-19. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v5.i6.203, 6. eCollection 2022 Feb. Kroumpouzos G, Paroikaki ME, Yumeen S, Bhargava S, Mylonakis E. Microorganisms. COVID-19; HHV, human herpes virus; Moderna; PR; PR, pityriasis rosea; PR-LE; PR-LE, pityriasis rosea-like eruption; Pfizer; coronavirus; dermatology; mRNA vaccine; mRNA, messenger RNA; pityriasis rosea; pityriasis rosealike eruption; vaccine. Cutaneous reactions reported after Moderna and Pfizer COVID-19 vaccination: A registry-based study of 414 cases. Skin lesions appeared in a 49-year-old female 8 days after the first dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine and in a 53-year-old male 7 days after the second dose of the same vaccine. Australas J Dermatol. The authors of one 2014 case report of a 71-year-old man who suffered from pityriasis rosea one month after receiving an influenza vaccine concluded that "altered immunity" could result in reactivation of HHV-6 and/or HHV-7 which may have triggered an atypical presentation of PR. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted You may initially develop a fever, headache or upper respiratory infection. 2022 Sep;21(9):3692-3703. doi: 10.1111/jocd.15209. Epub 2021 Apr 26. Pityriasis rosea-like eruptions following vaccination with BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. Epub 2022 Oct 17. The average time between vaccination and rash onset is 10 days, and most patients experience pruritus (70%). Treatment with topical 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide twice daily showed partial response after seven days. (a) Patient 1: Thin, Histopathological findings of pityriasis rosealike, Histopathological findings of pityriasis rosealike eruption in patient 1. Of the 30 cases found, none experienced severe adverse effects and the rash resolved in an average of 5.6 weeks. 2022 Nov 6;15:2369-2382. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S388245. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal However, there isnt enough research to determine that stress may cause pityriasis rosea. and transmitted securely. (No.) 2022 Oct;49(10):948-956. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.16482. Now watch a pro surfer's entire daily routine: Follow Allure onInstagram andTwitter, orsubscribe to our newsletter to stay up to date on all things beauty. Figure 2. The Covid Symptom Study. 2022 Dec;9:127. doi: 10.1016/j.jdin.2022.03.018. 6 Called a "herald patch,". Pityriasis rosea-like eruption revealing COVID-19. They were found on hands and feet, showing up as red or purple spots caused by bleeding under the skin. If you need help purchasing a product directly from Allure, go to our FAQ. Additional evidence that pityriasis rosea is associated with reactivation of human herpesvirus-6 and -7. government site. In: Kelly A, Taylor SC, Lim HW, et al., eds. An official website of the United States government. Though there's no single-known cause, it may be brought on by a drug interaction, or the reactivation of herpes simplex virus 6 or 7. Additional evidence that pityriasis rosea is associated with reactivation of human herpesvirus-6 and -7. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Figure 1. Moreover, central dusky-red erythematous was observed on some plaques (Figure 2A). In addition to COVID-19 vaccination, she was currently taking medications (i.e., levetiracetam and thyroxin) for glioblastoma, and the two drugs had been prescribed for approximately nine months. Epub 2022 Jun 21. Pityriasis Rosea Shortly After mRNA-1273 COVID-19 Vaccination. It is likely that a new viral trigger of pityriasis rosea is the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). However, a fungus causes ringworm. See your skin clear. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies JAAD Case Rep 2018; 4: 800801. "It's usually not from head to toe that's more atypical but there are some people that get it more in the groin area or in the armpit rather than on the trunk predominantly, which is just a variant.". Those ensuing spots like the circle of dots that erupted on my back a day after the initial raised welt appeared typically resemble a Christmas tree-like formation. Pityriasis Rosea Following Pfizer-BioNTech Vaccination in an Adolescent Girl.
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