One similarity deals with the government. However, the top rulers of Athens were elected, while Spartas were not. They both had the same method of voting the governors and the president of their country by grouping many people of citizen as much as they can.But the Athens had no free choice to vote as like the South Korea. Another way that they differ is that Athens was ruled by a council of 500 and the Roman empire was ruled by the senate and up until third century BCE Roman kings.The Roman Empire is far more superior to the Athenian city-state because of the more efficient government, better laws and more in touch citizens. Greece and other struggling European countries offer Americans a window to the future. As the Global War on Terrorism is being fought in Afghanistan and Iraq, the United States continues its efforts to be the dominant force in the world. And the United States, like Athens, is hated for its power. Similarly, the United States built an empire in the wake of their victory in the Second World War, assumed the role as leader of the free world during the Cold War, and ultimately became leader of the entire world when the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991. Direction and preservation of safety is vital to every society. Limited terms of office is another commonality between the two. Growing spending on public benefits threatens to overwhelm the U.S. economy in the long term. I want to focus on two forms of historic government, that both reflect and contradict each other, that of the Athenian Democracy and the Roman Republicanism. Next. Athens played a very selfish role as a power, something that fits more rightly with the time. Citing the threat posed to the United States by Saddam Hussein, the American government removed him from power and occupied Iraq. The similarities with the United States are essential. They lose their sense of proportion, their sense of right and wrong. Copyright 1997-2023, Financial Sense. Some of these policies, such as a disregard for national sovereignty or a policy of military preemption, cause resentment and fear among other nations and sometimes lead to conflict. They examined the similarities behind having a city-state set up (comparing the colonies to Greece's Athens, Sparta, etc). Alexander, B. The opinions of Financial Sense contributors do not necessarily reflect those of Financial Sense, staff, or parent company, Financial Sense Wealth Management. Much like Athens, the United States has pursued policies designed to maintain its position in the world. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Athens saw the beginning of democracy and government like we know it today. Yet U.S. debt. There is currently no real alternative to global US leadership and the vast majority of challenges facing the world in the near future will be borne by the United States. These aspects of American life were often in contrast to the values and traditions of many nations in the world who were not receptive to American influence and American power. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The similarities between these two great civilizations are evident politically, militarily, and culturally. That was unfair. Basically, Greek government evolved from single rule to small group rule to rule by the people. Which city-state would you prefer to live in and why? Terrorism and U.S. Foreign Policy. One Athenian tyrant named Cleisthenes made his assembly a genuine legislature, which is an idea that the United States government uses today (Page 11, P. 1). But lessons applying to one may apply to the other. Because each sovereignty ruled differently, they had different advancements in the areas of democracy especially in the people's role in the government, the method of voting and fairness of law., Like Mesopotamia, Athens might be well known for their system of law and order. Romina Boccia Thucydides. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. They themselves are limited by a constitution. America was seen as a threat to Islam and to the values and traditions of Muslims in general. The United States is on track to reach those levels by the end of the decade. and ended in 338 B.C. It was a big contribution because our government today consists of three separate branches also., Athenian Democracy VS Unites States Democracy. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. Athens had become the most powerful city in the Greek world, energized by a new form of liberty. There are similarities and differences between Athenian democracy and modern democracy. After accounting for other benefits, transfer payments make up about 70 percent of all spending in the United States today. The U.S. economy is much larger and better diversified. Explanation: They both allow men to vote. And in the number of these is justly ranked our Thucydides; a workman no less perfect in his work, than any of the former; and in whom the faculty of writing history is at the highest. Hobbes argued that Thucydides history contained valuable lessons. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. In the case of America, however, the enemy is revolutionary and nihilistic. Justice relates to equality, and in Aristotles democracy the citizens had more say in government decisions. In Sparta the military professionals were the only ones who had the right to vote; in Athens, the aristocrats were wealthy landowners who were also military leaders. Despite their similarities, however, the governments of ancient Athens and the United States are fundamentally different. This means that ancient Greeks could enjoy exotic foods, good music, and read literature, just as we do today. They even paid their military, In 507 B.C. History of the Peloponnesian War, trans. Athens democracy had some of the highest rate of participation known. 5a. A balance of power in which the two world leaders fought each other off and on is reminiscent of the struggles between Athens and Sparta in the years between the Persian War and the Peloponnesian War. between the two types of governments. Just because you were poor or not extremely rich didnt mean that you could not have a job. There are moments in history when the world descends into madness. To this, I can only agree to in part. The government of the United States is a Constitutional Republic (Every). However, Athens moved towards a democracy because of citizens discontent with the current government (Page 10, P. 2). Montreal (/ m n t r i l / MUN-tree-AWL; French: Montral ()) is the second most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec.Founded in 1642 as Ville-Marie, or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple-peaked hill around which the early city of Ville-Marie is built. Brokerage services offered through Financial Sense Securities, Inc., Member FINRA/SIPC. The study notes, [A]verage growth increased substantially during the decade following reforms in most countries studied: By about 3/4percentage point on average in advanced economies (excluding Ireland) and by even more in emerging markets and low-income countries.. Greek society was similar to the society that most of us enjoy today because it was full of a rich culture. James J. 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Read her research. It is debatable whether the Americans have acted as unjustly and brutally as the Athenians. Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. . We will discuss those arguments and how they conflicted and which one had the more convincing argument. Even though the Greek's notion of democracy is dramatically different from our current democracy, it has been one of the most influential philosophies that have shaped the political thought of the United States. Cons : The Similarities Between The House And The United States Congress. In United States, 3.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2018. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Both Athens and Sparta placed a great emphasis on military training and were known for their strong and well-disciplined armies. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. While the Greek government grapples with implementing these long-overdue yet hugely unpopular reforms, there is a silver lining here: Good labor-market and fiscal reforms can spur economic growth. In both, everyone is allowed to vote. The Conversation between Socrates and Meno Pages: 5 (1489 words) Socrates in Plato's 'Allegory of the Cave' Pages: 7 (2234 words) Importance of Athenian Society and the Comparison between Athens and Sparta Pages: 2 (653 words) Civil Rights Activist Ella Baker Pages: 2 (514 words) Although Sparta and Athens were both Greek cities, their societies were different. The United States, like Athens, believes that its way of life holds the key to prosperity and liberty for other nations. Sparta and Athens are a pair of the most recognizable cities in the history of the ancient Greece. The Athenian sense of empire as destiny and the resultant foreign policy following the Persian War are similar to efforts by the United States to promote democratic values worldwide and of an American foreign policy that has become increasingly confrontational in the years since the end of the Second World War. In Athenian direct democracy all citizens voted and in an American representative democracy citizens vote for representatives to vote for them. This world division is similar to the divide following the Second World War, when the United States and the Soviet Union, former allies in the struggle to defeat the Axis powers, essentially split the world into two camps. C. Clockwise ! Therefore I can conclude that, both Martin Luther King and Socrates are similar because of their search for justice and truth, challenging the status quo. Updated: 02/10/2022 Athens vs. Sparta | Life Differences Between Athens & Sparta. Arguably the most important right given to Americans is the right to liberty, which is the . From the latin meaning (radical - radix, which means root . President Bush outlined in the national security strategy of the United States a policy of preemption that put the other nations in the world on notice: the United States would protect itself and its interests, with or without support from other nations, and without being attacked first. Another entity mentioned in detail is how it seems as though every man thats not royalty, regardless of if he is a slave, soldier, sailor, stone cutter, whatever, has the ability to jump on a ship and row. :-) Essay #2 The governments of Athens and the United States have many similarities It is always dangerous to mistake where you are, to lack the means for recognizing error, to believe that immediate success or successes earned to date indicate some newfound path to collective happiness. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. How is Athens and the United States similar? In ancient Athens, only free males of Athenian descent were considered citizens. In Athens there was a remarkable politician named Pericles. When Spartan boys were being trained for an army, Athenian boys were being trained for life. Sparta and Athens were both Greek city states that dominated ancient Greece during the fifth century BCE. a steady barometer Why was direct democracy important to the Athenians? Carmen M. Reinhart, Vincent R. Reinhart and Kenneth S. Rogoff, as well as Manmohan S. Kumar, Jaejoon Woo, Stephen Cecchetti, Madhusudan Mohanty and Fabrizio Zampolli, report that advanced economies with high levels of debt (85-90 percent of GDP and higher) grow more slowly annually than their lower-debt counterparts. The citizens are those whom took part in the democratic society when it came to the government, and they all attempted to become good citizens. The political good is justice, and that is the common advantage (Robinson 1995, 226-227). Your email address will not be published. Cost of Living Comparison Between Roanoke, VA and Athens, GA . Unfortunately, there is no way to promote American interests abroad without promoting the American way of life. The bipolar world that existed following the Allied victory in 1945 eventually came to an end as the poor economic conditions in Eastern European countries dragged down the Soviet economy, forcing Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to release his communist empire in an effort to save his government at home. 5a. Cons : The information was not what I was looking for. 2. 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