3.cultural differences Which of the following can be a barrier to effective communication? Which of the following best describes the idea of operationalizing concepts? Which of the following best describes an argument in the context of critical thinking? False, Which of the following best describes an argument? D Authors or speakers use rhetorical devices to strengthen arguments True 3.None of these answers is an example of snob appeal. All men are members of Phi Delta Phi It includes an explanation of the author's opinion. True A student asks a teacher to give him an A in a course because, if he gets anything less, he will not get into medical school. Is this a valid modus tollens argument? c. The conclusion of a valid deductive argument necessarily follows from its premises 2.All these answers describe arguments that commit the fallacy of popular appeal. d. If then statement, Premise 1: If I'm going to be an engineer, I need to master calculus. Which of the following is true of making negative claims about a person's character? 3.idealism The idea of God is contradictory -- no being could have all the properties theists ascribe to God. Which or the following best describes a problem associated with the concept of race? d. Undistributed middle, "If Xio and Chan are brothers, they will have DNA traits in common. 4.a moral theory that claims that you should always show respect for other people by helping them when they are in need and by never violating their rights, a moral theory that claims that the standards of a culture determine what is right or wrong for members of that culture. studies suffered from severe methodological problems, namely: (1) the potential for judging bias, (2) the use of an inappropriate control group, and (3) inadequate safeguards against sensory leakage" (p. 27). A hypothesis that is confirmed by observation 3.Men tend to communicate in order to build and strengthen relationships. Question: Which of the following best describes an argument? 4.deductive argument, Which of the following best describes a causal argument? a. Which of the following choices are hooks used in an essay? Which of the following best describes the fallacy of composition? b. 1.two people angrily disagreeing with one another over an important issue "All mammals are warm blooded. The emperor has benefited from the riches acquired in the Americas. B.You would trace an argument by seeing if the reasons and evidence are relevant in their support of, a It includes an explanation of the author's opinion. b. Shading, Translate the following claim into standard form: "Not every bear is a grizzly" The correct answer is 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason. The pragmatic approach is motivated by the view that the nature of an argument cannot be completely captured in terms of its structure. 3.body language What do you mean by the argument? The reasons for Neanderthal extinction are disputed, theories include demographic factors such as small population size and inbreeding . Xio and Chan are brothers." The conclusion, A(n) _______________________ syllogism sorts things into specific classes, * The minor term <---------> Which of the following involves the fallacy of hasty generalization? drawing a general conclusion from a sample that is too small, Which of the following best describes an informal fallacy? Which of the following is a fallacy of relevance? What is an argument? Which of the following fallacies is a fallacy of ambiguity? Which of the following is true of communication styles? Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? 4. 1.Morton Winkler c. argument from definition determine whether or not a claim is valid and if it is supported by the evidence 3. generalization 2.the use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion To be Therefore, not A. b. 2.a moral theory that claims all cultures have a commonly held set of moral beliefs What generalization is suggested by the Milgram experiment and the Stanford University prison experiment? The fallacy of _____ reduces responses to complex issues to an either/or choice. 4.Women never communicate in order to simply relate information. 3.the moral theory that claims that you should never violate the rights of others . Which is the following is true of polls? Which of the 3.Science and religion cannot conflict because they are concerned with different aspects of reality. 2.5 points QUESTION 27 1. 2- identify the authors claim I have gone to my favorite restaurant every week for the last three months, and they always have my favorite appetizer. Xio and Chan do have similar DNA patterns. b. 3. His mother-in-laws decision is final she will not sell her house this year. "We must enforce the death penalty. b. both the conclusion and the premises are complicated The term with in the proposition True . c. hasty generalization )Philosophy Q&A False, Claiming that a member of a group must have some characteristic of that group is which informal fallacy? "All men are moral. 1.being aware of the communication styles of others Which of the following is associated with morality throughout the world? "I only beef and salmon in the freezer. 11 Quiz Critical Thinking, McGraw-Hill Ch. Although this seems like I am being rude I'm just simply making sure that you guys aren't cheating because it will not do you any good. decide whether or not the evidence provides links to the authors claim about the topic, It's definitely not A I think it could be C or D, These are the answers for 6th grade "Reviewing Argument Quick check" "Some dogs are men" When Jenny met Jason for the first time, she asked him why he quit drinking. In his novel 1984, George Orwell put forth which of the following views? 3.The Earth is the center of the universe. Therefore, he didn't study." 4.None of these answers is true. ~ Heaven is under our feet as well as over our heads 2.euphemism Some professors are not writers. a. )The Chicago Cubs finally won a World Series in 2016. Oblivious of the sudden drop in temperature, I left the house ______, (A) without taking a sweater Which of the following is true of a deductive argument? defining race generally opens the door to arguments about the inferiority Do math tasks Doing math equations is a great way to keep your mind sharp and improve your problem-solving skills. b. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between philosophy and science? 3.A deductive argument always establishes the truth of its conclusion. True or false Which of the following best describes utilitarianism? Argus Panoptes ( ), guardian of the heifer-nymph Io and son of Arestor(According to Asclepiades Argus panoptes was a son of Inachus, and according to Cercops he was a son of Argus and Ismene, daughter of Asopus;Acusilaus says that he was earth-born(authochthon, born from Gaia). answer choices Women should hold public office because they were responsible for teaching republican values Women should have the right to vote if they become more educated Women should be responsible for teaching republican values to their families Women should attend college and run universities Question 9 30 seconds Q. Is this a valid argument? 3.All these answers are correct. 2.materialism Youd be a fool to miss it. This argument commits the fallacy of ______________. o blame for the death of his son? A snake is a mammal. 3.having successful personal relationships d. Modus tollens, Which type of argument is made up of 3 or more conditional propositions? c. Hasty generalization 3.They have no effect on our actions. True It has been blizzardingx all week in New York. 4.All of these are ways of committing the fallacy of hasty generalization. 1.to use precise language Biesta (2007) lays out a careful yet devastating argument against basing all educational policy on what we call "evidencebased research," meaning not only empirical research, but experimental-based research following the model of randomized controlled field trials of research-based medicine. Correct answers: 1 question: Which of the following best describes the tone of this passage? An inductive argument that offers support for its conclusion 1.dualism Which of the following commits the fallacy of popular appeal? Kara is coming over, and she is allergic to fish. b. Modus ponens According to the authors, why is it inaccurate to assume there were a large number of "dial-turners" the night of the incident? d. Modus tollens, Which go the following describes whether the claim applies to all members of the group or a certain subset? 4.All of these are strategies that fall under the heading of reason. ~ = = XxMeowxX ~ Exists, How many circles does a Venn diagram that tests a categorical syllogism have? b. AND (Reading for 20 minutes every day exposes students to nearly 1.8 million words each school year.) 1.since 1.an observation A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim, "If you went to the store last night, then we have milk. "proposition" Attempting to provide rational support for a claim with a set of premises. d. Yes, its sound, Is the following a disjunctive syllogism? (One sentence contains two verbs in the perfect tense.) a. In doing so, which of the following fallacies did Jenny commit? 4: (Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests.) Amy claims that the rise in crime in her hometown has been due to an earlier influx of immigrants from a certain country. *The major term <---------->, *The subject (S) term in a categorical syllogism The student is quoting from page 12 of a 2000 report by the National Science Board. True -Sometimes contains words or phrases such as: certainly, definitely, absolutely, conclusively, must be, & it necessarily follow that, A deductive argument presented in the form of two supporting premises and a conclusion, A deductive argument where the form is such that the conclusion must be true if the premises are assumed to be true, The pattern of reasoning in a deductive argument, A deductive argument that is valid and that has true premises, A deductive argument that rules out different possibilities until only one remains, A deductive argument in which the conclusion depends on a mathematical or geometrical calculations, A deductive argument in which the conclusion is true because it is based on a key term or essential attribute in a definition, A deductive argument that contains two premises, at least one of which is a conditional statement --> "ifthen" statement, Mondus ponens arguments (Fallacy of Affirming the Consequent), There is one conditional premise, a second premise that states that the antecedent, or IF part, of the first premise is true, and a conclusion that asserts the truth of the consequent, or the THEN part, of the first premise, Mondus tollens (Fallacy of Denying the Antecedent), A hypothetical syllogism in the which the antecedent premise is denied by the consequent premise, A type of imperfect hypothetical argument made up of 3 conditional propositions -2 premises and 1 conclusion - linked together, A deductive argument w/h 2 premises and 3 terms, each of which occurs exactly twice in two of the three propositions, In a categorical syllogism, the term that appears second in the conclusion, In a categorical syllogism, the term that appears once in each of the premises, The predicate (P) term in a categorical syllogism, The premise in categorical syllogism that contains the predicate term, The subject (S) term in a categorical syllogism, The premise in a categorical syllogism that contains the subject term, Whether a categorical proposition in universal or particular, A term, such as ALL, NO, or NOT, which indicates whether a proposition is affirmative or negative, A visual representation of a categorical syllogism used to determine the validity of the syllogism, A type of deductive argument by elimination in which the premises present has only 2 alternatives. 1.Consult a religious text. c. Fallacious 2.to make careful and objective observations (2001) insisted that the study had eliminated fraud and coincidence as possible explanations for the success of the mediums tested. 4.an argument that does not provide enough detail for you to determine whether it provides support for its conclusion or not, an argument that is psychologically appealing, but provides no support for its conclusion, An argument contains a fallacy when it appears to be a good argument but is not. Confirming the consequent a. Modus tollens c. Argument based on natural security, What type of argument is this? 3.a moral theory that claims that pleasure and pain are the subject of all moral thought Effective critical thinkers are able to balance belief and doubt with an attitude of C when the argument is valid. All of these methods for incorporating other viewpoints will help to establish your credibility with readers. b. 2.attempting to provide rational support for a claim with a set of premises 2.guilt Which of the following is NOT a rhetorical device? 2. . 3.Conscience cannot provide you with knowledge. c. No horse are plants A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim Thank you all for the help Cogent. d. A deductive argument with a conclusion that is a hypothetical claim, b. a. SM d. Generalization, Which of the following is an example of a categorical syllogism? Add apostrophes, hyphens, brackets, and dashes where they are needed in the following sentence. In Aunty Misery, how does the old woman save her own life. True 1.A man argues that you should believe that he is rich because, if you do not, he will punch you in the face. If you are unsure about the spelling of a word, use a dictionary. akanas7khan The best description of the goal of analyzing arguments was to determine the strength of the arguments. d. All defective arguments are fallacious. 1.ad hominem argument d. Two completely shaded, overlapping circles, c. Two overlapping circles with an X in the area where they overlap, Does a Venn diagram for a particular claim demonstrates what in a class or what does not exist in a class? 3.the empirical method 2.the moral theory that claims you should do what will best promote general happiness All rains are pours An argument has to be based on facts which are correct - you shouldn't base your argument on incorrect information because then you will look stupid. Positive or particular 2.When science and religion conflict, we should side with science. Which of the following best describes an informal fallacy? Premise 2: ___________ What premise is needed to make this the fallacy of denying the antecedent? c. Universal negative D when the argument is sound. False, What resources did the participants in the Milgram and Stanford University prison experiments who resisted hurting their subjects have that the other participants probably did not? 3.Noam Chomsky What is an argumentative essay? Valid, What would a Venn diagram look like for the following claim? 1.the conclusion of an argument c. "There are 3 dogs chasing me" 2 1.spiritual forces 1.A correlation always indicates a causal relationship. b. b. 2.the purposes in communicating Urban Ministries of Durham serves over 6000 people every year who struggle with poverty and homelessness. b. I have bronchitis, If Kai prepares well for the test, he will get a good grade. 2.There are objects that must be studied. 2.A good generalization's sample could have been taken at any time. 4- *Reading for 20 minutes every day exposes students to nearly 1.8 million words each school year* and *Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests* Which of the following commits the fallacy of popular appeal? c. PM 1.an argument that at first appears to be correct but is not c. Affirming the consequent a. b. (Multiple Choice) Question 17 . d. one of the premises is false, "The crime was committed at the gentlemen's club. 2. spatial-temporal reasoning b. "If you take that road, you'll end up lost. 3.if 3.Polls are a type of generalization. The goal of ethics is to justify your own behavior. c. It has no premises 2.Gdel's fallacy b. Modus ponens So, I'll make a pot roast. *The minor premise <----------->, What are the 2 qualities of a proposition? What type of argument is this? d. The premises of a deductive argument are always true, c. The conclusion of a valid deductive argument necessarily follows from its premises, Which of the following best describes a syllogism? 1.slapping someone with a large fish c. Universal or particular If I had to describe myself with just three words, those would be the following: organized, resourceful and ambitious. 3.Aggressive communicators strive for outcomes acceptable to everyone involved. John is a dog, Therefore, John went to the vet." Hypothetical syllogism 20 points QUESTION 7 1.Order the following inductive arguments from strongest (best) to weakest (worse). The conclusion of a deductively valid argument necessarily follows from its premises. Which of the followiny best describes an argument the executives made to support their decision and the cognitive bias that is tied to it? The list of references contains another article, "The Man Who Loves to Bust Quacks," also written by Jaroff and also published in 2001. Particular affirmative 4.None of these answers is correct, Which of the following is a moral value? c. Erroneous generalization, Translate the following claim into standard form: "Men are the only members of the fraternity Phi Delta Phi" 2.A good definition provides all of the essential characteristics of what is being defined. Nonmoral values, on the other hand, are goal oriented. It doesn't quack d It highlights the most important parts of the author's, identify the authors claim write the authors claim trace the authors claim debate the authors claim Which of the following could be used to, American alligators once faced extinction. The 1st premise A conclusion based on insufficient or inappropriately qualified evidence is known as what type of fallacy? False, Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? Which of the following describes the role of the executive branch quizlet? What type of argument is this? bracket: Which of the following is true of deductive arguments? The student is quoting from page 29 of an article published in 2000 by Paul Kurtz. Have a wonderful day! b. 4.a method of collecting data without using instruments such as telescopes and barometers, attempts at explanation based chiefly on unverifiable claims and emotional appeals, Belief in a nonmaterial or spiritual realm in addition to a physical realm is known as which of the following?
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