vanderbilt family tree vanderbilt family tree

Their success began with the shipping and railroad empires of Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the family expanded into various other areas of industry and philanthropy. design of the mansion. Such was his energy and eagerness in his trade that other captains nearby took to calling him The Commodore in jest - a nickname that stuck with him all his life. In 1863, Vanderbilt took control of the Harlem in a famous stockmarket corner, and was elected its president. But the new Nicaraguan government refused to allow Vanderbilt to restart the transit business, so he started a line by way of Panama, eventually constructing a monopoly on the California steamship business. Vanderbilt sent a man to Costa Rica who led a raid that captured the steamboats on the San Juan River, cutting Walker off from his reinforcements from the United States. York. Vanderbilt Family is an American family which was most popular during the Gilded Age. As additional sources for vital records, original documents, vintage . He inherited nearly $100 million from his father. To get revenge, he tried to corner Erie stock, which led to the so-called Erie War. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. He also went to Washington, D.C., to hire Daniel Webster to argue the case before the Supreme Court. in order to build a ferry service on New York Bay. [15], When the American Civil War began in 1861, Vanderbilt attempted to donate his largest steamship, the Vanderbilt, to the Union navy. They were among the earliest arrivals to 17th-century New Amsterdam. His wife received US$500,000 in cash, their modest New York City home, and 2,000 shares of common stock in New York Central Railroad. They moved into a boarding house on Broad Street in Manhattan. In 1864, the Commodore sold his last ships, concentrating on railroads. During the Gilded Age, the Vanderbilt family was the wealthiest family in America. Posted by Miningman on Monday, June 17, 2019 9:55 PM The Vanderbilt Family Tree . Walker was forced to give up, and was conducted out of the country by a U.S. Navy officer. The Dutch van der ("of the"/"from") was eventually added to Aertson's village name to create "van der Bilt" ("from De Bilt"), which was eventually condensed to Vanderbilt.[2]. Vanderbilt eventually drove the Collins Line into extinction. The family tree for Gloria Vanderbilt should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. From Manhattan it ran up to Chatham Four Corners, New York, where it had a connection to the railroads running east and west. On April 20, 1940, Mrs. Anne Harriman Vanderbilt, wife of William Kissam Vanderbilt, passed away in New York. Forests were . He later bought the Canada Southern as well. The 250 room mansion and 175,856sqft (16,337.6m2) of floor space remains on top of the list of largest houses in the United States to date. he also was a mean drug dealer, and a male hooker. The glass roof of the depot collapsed during a blizzard on the same day Vanderbilt died in 1877. The Commodore had lived in relative modesty considering his nearly unlimited means, splurging only on race horses, leaving his descendants to build the Vanderbilt houses that characterize America's Gilded Age. The couple had two sons, George and William. When her father died while she was a toddler, she and her half-sister became the subject of a custody suit between her mother, Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt, and her paternal aunt, Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney, who ultimately gained custody. Randolph convinced Walker to annul the charter of the Accessory Transit Company, and give the transit rights and company steamboats to him; Randolph sold these to Garrison. ancestors arrived in America around Vanderbilt was very accustomed to getting what he wanted, but it seems that he met his match in Jay Gould. During these years, Vanderbilt also operated many other businesses. 1650, emigrating from Holland and settling on Staten Island, New Vanderbilt family, one of the wealthiest and most prominent families in the United States. Nearby homes similar to 1143 Vanderbilt have recently sold between $269K to $271K at an average of $315 per square foot. He encouraged his wife to pursue her art. : In 1855, Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt donated 45 acres (18ha) of property to the Moravian Church and Cemetery at New Dorp on Staten Island, New York. The case is still considered a landmark ruling. That year he faced opposition by a steamboat operated by Daniel Drew, who forced Vanderbilt to buy him out. arts. [4], When Vanderbilt entered his new position, Gibbons was fighting against a monopoly on steamboats in New York waters, granted by the New York legislature to the politically influential patrician, Robert Livingston, and steamboat designer Robert Fulton. It was finished in 1871, and served as his lines' terminus in New York. the Biltmore Estate Main Page, Sign He later explained that he wanted to show that he could take this railroad, which was generally considered worthless, and make it valuable. Dr. Jared Linsly testifying as to the mental and physical condition of Cornelius Vanderbilt, during court proceedings surrounding the challenge to his will. I have the ability to create a separate "space" so to speak so that it is not mixed in with my data, so it is there where I will store the genealogy and related documents. Gibbons launched his steamboat venture because of a personal dispute with Ogden, whom he hoped to bankrupt. This brought him into direct conflict with Jay Gould and financier James Fisk, Jr., who had just joined Drew on the Erie board. He bought control of the Hudson River Railroad in 1864, the New York Central Railroad in 1867, and the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway in 1869. He was the fourth of nine children born into a Staten Island family of modest means. In 1956, Gloria married again, this time to film director Sidney Lumet. [5], Working for Gibbons, Vanderbilt learned to operate a large and complicated business. The unsuccessful court battle lasted more than a year, and Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt committed suicide in 1882. Ruthless in business, Cornelius Vanderbilt was said by some to have made few friends in his lifetime but many enemies. Gould won the battle for control of the railroad by "watering down" its stock, which Vanderbilt bought in large amounts. The New York legislature had granted Robert Fulton and Robert Livingston a thirty-year legal monopoly on steamboat traffic. He later explained that he wanted to show that he could take this railroad, which was generally considered worthless, and make it valuable. Vanderbilt also proved a quick study in legal matters, representing Gibbons in meetings with lawyers. Cornelius Vanderbilt was buried in the family vault in the Moravian Cemetery at New Dorp on Staten Island. Gloria made her television debut in Noel Cowards Tonight at 8:30. In early 1853, he took his family on a grand tour of Europe in his steamship yacht, the North Star. In his will, he left 95% of his $100 million estate to his son William and to William's four sons ($5,000,000 to Cornelius Vanderbilt II, and $2 million apiece to William Kissam Vanderbilt, Frederick Vanderbilt, and George Washington Vanderbilt,II. Impressed, Vanderbilt became a secret partner with Drew for the next thirty years, so that the two men would have an incentive to avoid competing with each other. up to $69!) [16], Vanderbilt brought his son William Henry Vanderbilt in as vice-president of the Harlem. Fortune's Children, a biography of the Vanderbilt Family's fall by a descendent Alfred T. Vanderbilt, provides a particularly illustrative anecdote. Vanderbilt's life story has inspired works of fiction, including the ambitious character of Nat Taggart in Ayn Rand's Atlas Shrugged (1957). In 1863, Vanderbilt took control of the Harlem in a famous stockmarket corner, and was elected its president. Though both Livingston and Fulton had died by the time Vanderbilt started working for Gibbons, the monopoly was held by Livingston's heirs. Cornelia and John had two sons, George Henry Vanderbilt Cecil (1925-2020) and William Amherst Vanderbilt Cecil (1928-2017), born on the estate. Offers may be subject to change without notice. They had granted a license to Aaron Ogden to run a ferry between New York and New Jersey. After Thomas Gibbons died in 1826, Vanderbilt worked for Gibbons' son William until 1829. In 1831, he took over his brother Jacob's line to Peekskill, New York, on the lower Hudson River. New York, January 5., Staten Island, New York, Richmond County, New York, United States, Staten Island, Richmond, NY, United States, New York, Richmond, New York, United States, New Brunswick, Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States, New Brunswick, Middlesex, NJ, United States, Staten Island, New York (Richmond County), Railroad Transportation in Canada and the United States, Helena Weekly Herald. In Randolph convinced Walker to annul the charter of the Accessory Transit Company, and give the transit rights and company steamboats to him; Randolph then sold them to Garrison. The two larger portals on the right allowed some horse-drawn trains to continue further downtown. Gibbons launched his steamboat venture because of a personal dispute with Ogden, whom he hoped to bankrupt. At 16 Cornelius borrowed $100 from his mother He created a huge estate, Biltmore, near Asheville, North Carolina, and there carried on extensive experiments in scientific farming, stock breeding, and forestry. He also built a home on Fifth Avenue and would become one of the great architectural patrons of the Gilded Age, hiring the architects for (the third, and surviving) Grand Central Terminal. 939 Sq. He built his wealth in shipping and railroads and was the patriarch of the Vanderbilt family and one of the richest Americans in history. The Cecils divorced in 1934, and Cornelia left the estate, never to return. He then turned to transatlantic steamship lines, running in opposition to the heavily subsidized Collins Line, headed by Edward K. Collins. Vanderbilt Family Tree 8667 views. The protection of competitive interstate commerce is considered the basis for much of the prosperity which the United States has generated. Vanderbilt gave $1 million, the largest charitable gift in American history to that date. On December 19, 1813, Cornelius Vanderbilt married his cousin and neighbor, Sophia Johnson (1795-1868), daughter of his aunt Elizabeth Hand Johnson. My mom did not feel a Vanderbilt. At the time of his death, aged 82, Cornelius Vanderbilt's fortune was estimated at $100 million. Some of the first railroads in the United States were built from Boston to Long Island Sound, to connect with steamboats that ran to New York. this interest at an early age, by creating his own collection of In November 1855, Vanderbilt began to buy control of Accessory Transit once again. When the Confederate ironclad Virginia (popularly known in the North as the Merrimack) wrought havoc with the Union blockading squadron at Hampton Roads, Virginia, Secretary of War Edwin Stanton and President Abraham Lincoln called on Vanderbilt for help. In each case, the strife ended in a battle that Vanderbilt won. Born in Staten Island, New York, Vanderbilt began working on his father's ferry in New York harbor as a boy, quitting school no later than age 11. During the marriages and divorces Gloria and her mother made attempts at a reconciliation of sorts. When he tried to convince the U.S. and English governments to help restore the company to its rights and property, they refused. All of the Vanderbilt multimillionaires descend through oldest son William Henry. She passed away on 20 March 1843 in Dry Ridge, Grant, Kentucky, USA. In fact this was not the last time that Gould would serve to challenge a Vanderbilt. [16], Though Vanderbilt had relinquished his presidency of the Stonington Railroad during the California gold rush, he took an interest in several railroads during the 1850s, serving on the boards of directors of the Erie Railway, the New Jersey Central, the New Haven and Hartford, and the New York and Harlem (popularly known as the Harlem). [12], In 1852, a dispute with Joseph L. White, a partner in the Accessory Transit Company, led to a battle in which Vanderbilt forced the company to buy his ships for an inflated price. books and artworks including overseeing the designs within his private In 1955, after ten years of marriage Gloria and Leopold Stokowski divorced in a bitter and acrimonious trial that rivaled the custody ordeal of 1934. Blough's wife, Melissa, competed for Colombia in the 2020 Olympics. Cornelius Vanderbilt's descendants went on to build grand mansions on Fifth Avenue in New York City; luxurious "summer cottages" in Newport . It was finished in 1871, and served as his lines' terminus in New York. They were repeatedly reoorted, Apr 28 1945 - Lismore, New South Wales, Australia, Moravian Cemetery, Staten Island, New York, New York with Counties, Cities, and Towns Project, Gloria Laura Cooper (born Vanderbilt DiCicco, Stokowski, Lumet), Barrier Miner (Broken Hill, NSW) - May 4 1945, Newcastle Morning Herald And Miners' Advocate (NSW) - Apr 23 1945, Northern Star (Lismore, NSW) - Apr 28 1945, "DiCicco", "Stokowski", "Lumet", "Cooper". When Vanderbilt returned from Europe, he retaliated with a rival line to California, cutting prices until he forced Morgan and White to pay him off. First he took over Gibbons' ferry to New Jersey, then switched to western Long Island Sound. American entrepreneur who built his wealth in shipping and railroads, Born on May 27, 1794 Volume - Jan 11 1877, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Birth of William Henry 'Billy' Vanderbilt, New York, Richmond County, New York, United States. He also donated to churches around New York, including a gift to the Moravian Church on Staten Island of 8 acres (34,000 m) for a cemetery in which he was later buried. Many of the migrants to California, and almost all of the gold returning to the East Coast, went by steamship to Panama, where mule trains and canoes provided transportation across the isthmus. Vanderbilt's father. For Vanderbilt, the point was the superiority of free competition and the evil of government-granted monopoly. Following his wife's death, Vanderbilt went to Canada where, on August 21, 1869, he married a cousin, a Ms. Crawford, from Mobile, Alabama. The Vanderbilt Family Mausoleum was designed in 1885 by architect Richard Morris Hunt and landscaped by Frederick Law Olmsted. telephones as well as a glass-roofed stable courtyard to exercise He later bought the Canada Southern as well. Livingston and Fulton offered Vanderbilt a lucrative job piloting their steamboat, but Vanderbilt rejected the offer. [19], In 1869, he directed the Harlem to begin construction of the Grand Central Depot on 42nd Street in Manhattan. American Artist, Author, Actress, Fashion Designer, Heiress, and Socialite. This time he succeeded in donating the Vanderbilt to the Union navy, equipping it with a ram and staffing it with handpicked officers. In the 1980's she accused her former partners in GV Ltd. and her lawyer of fraud. While he was away, White conspired with Charles Morgan, Vanderbilt's erstwhile ally, to betray him, and deny him money he was owed by the Accessory Transit Company. Robert Sobel The Big Board: A History of the New York Stock Market (1965) reprinted Beard Books (May 2000) ISBN 1-893122-66-2. It was her nephew who convinced Cornelius Vanderbilt to commit funding for what would become Vanderbilt University. In the end, he could not attract enough investment to build the canal, but he did start a steamship line to Nicaragua, and founded the Accessory Transit Company to carry passengers across Nicaragua by steamboat on the lake and river, with a 12-mile carriage road between the Pacific port of San Juan del Sur and Virgin Bay on Lake Nicaragua. The Court never heard Vanderbilt's case, because on March 2, 1824, it ruled in Gibbons's favor, saying that states had no power to interfere with interstate commerce. Their success began with the shipping and railroad empires of Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the family expanded into various other areas of industry and philanthropy. The Vanderbilt family is an American family who gained prominence during the Gilded Age. Vanderbilt also outfitted a major expedition to New Orleans. by his fathers example of stepping higher than the last An advertising campaign blitz and personal appearances ensured the gilded name of Vanderbilt appeared on the backsides of women across the country. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. o, resolutions of respect for the memory and regret* at the death of, January 6 Mrs. Copyright 2023 Market Realist. The depot was replaced by Grand Central Terminal in 1913. Using the name "The People's Line," he used the populist language associated with Democratic president Andrew Jackson to get popular support for his business. In addition, he is a correspondent for 60 Minutes. He gave large gifts to the New York Public Library, Columbia University, and the American Fine Arts Society. the largest and most splendid house in Manhattan. In the 1840s, Vanderbilt constructed a large brick home for his family at 10 Washington Place, in Manhattan's present-day Greenwich Village neighborhood. He later explained that he wanted to show that he could take this railroad, which was generally considered worthless, and make it valuable. Vanderbilt was her third husband - she'd previously been married to Samuel Sands and Lewis Rutherford Jr. Anne and William were married April 29, 1903. The Vanderbilt's were prosperous as farmers but that was all about to change. She held her first Art Exhibition in 2001 to critical acclaim, and held a second exhibition in 2007. up to $69.) He was the favorite grandson of Cornelius Vanderbilt, who left him $5 million, and the eldest son of William Henry Vanderbilt, who left him close to $70 million. In the 1970's, she began her fashion empire by licensing her name with a line of scarves. in railroads including the New York Central bringing into his coffers After their divorce in 1945, she married conductor Leopold Stokowski, and they had two sons prior to their divorce in 1955. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. From Manhattan it ran up to Chatham Four Corners, New York, where it had a connection to the railroads running east and west. The Vanderbilt family lived on Staten Island until the mid-1800s, when the Commodore built a house on Washington Place (in what is now Greenwich Village). Branches of the family are found on the United States East Coast. Cornelius Vanderbilt Gender Male Age 67 Date of birth Tuesday 28 Aug 1764 Birth place Essex County, New Jersey, USA Date of death: 20 May 1832 Place of death Staten Island, Richmond County (Staten Island), New York, USA Cornelius Vanderbilt Siblings Married 9 children together 5 Feb 1787 Phebe Vanderbilt Cornelius Vanderbilt Children It was in the 1830s when he was first referred to as "commodore," then the highest rank in the United States Navy. The Vanderbilt family is an American family of Dutch origin that was prominent during the Gilded Age. He also went to Washington, D.C., to hire Daniel Webster to argue the case before the Supreme Court. Step by step, he started lines between New York and the surrounding region. Mother of Private; Private; Anderson Cooper and Carter Vanderbilt Cooper They processed cotton from the Deep South, so were directly tied to the slave societies. Family (1) Spouse Oliver Belmont ( 11 January 1896 - 10 June 1908) (his death) View Site. Father of Phebe Jane Gross; Elizabeth Osgood; William Henry 'Billy' Vanderbilt; Emily Almira Thorn; Sophia Johnson Torrance and 7 others; Maria Louisa Clark; Frances Lavinia Vanderbilt; Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt; Ethelinda Allen; Mary Alicia La Bau; Catherine Juliette Lafitte and George Washington Vanderbilt less Your e-mail addresses will not be sold or given away to anyone. According to one version of events, he borrowed $100 from his mother to purchase a periauger (a shallow draft, two masted sailing vessel). Georges family But he proved himself a good businessman, and eventually became the head of the Staten Island Railway. 1877 illustration from Harper's Weekly.Cornelius Vanderbilt was buried in the family vault in the Moravian Cemetery at New Dorp on Staten Island. After William died in 1885, family members who inherited the fortune started squandering it. Cornelius Vanderbilt, 1853 - in a letter to former business associates Morgan & Garrison, the partnership of Charles Morgan and C.K. He and his wife eventually had 13 children, one of whom died in childhood. He bought large amounts of real estate in Manhattan and Staten Island, and took over the Staten Island Ferry in 1838. He later bought the Canada Southern as well. At the end of the year, the monopoly paid him a large amount to stop competing, and he switched his operations to Long Island Sound. Garrison brought Charles Morgan in New York into the plan. in New York City, New York, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Cornelius VANDERBILT (1843), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. In 1869, Vanderbilt directed the Harlem to begin construction of the Grand Central Depot on 42nd Street in Manhattan. The program is usually broadcast live from a New York City studio; however, Cooper often broadcasts live from CNN's studios in Washington, D.C., or on location for breaking news stories. According to historian H. Roger Grant: Contemporaries, too, often hated or feared Vanderbilt or at least considered him an unmannered brute. That same year, the military adventurer, William Walker, took control of Nicaragua. Rockefeller. The court battle lasted more than a year and was ultimately won outright by William Henry Vanderbilt, who then increased the bequests to his siblings and paid their legal fees. On August 21, 1869, in London, Ontario, he married a cousin from Mobile, Alabama with the unusual name for a woman of Frank Armstrong Crawford (18391885). Mary Williams , John Sayles, Blanche de BRIENNE , Guillaume de FIENNES, Alinor de PROVENCE , Henri III d'ANGLETERRE, Agns De Neuchatel , Pierre De Grandson. Retrospectives of her paintings, collages and pastels have been exhibited at the Monterey Peninsula Museum of Art, the Reading Museum and Art Gallery and the Tennessee Museum of Fine Arts. . In 1829, Vanderbilt struck out on his own to provide steam service on the Hudson River between Manhattan and Albany, New York. At the end of the year, the monopoly paid him a large amount to stop competing, and he switched his operations to Long Island Sound. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, May 27 1794 - Port Richmond, Richmond, New York, United States, Jan 4 1877 - New York City, New York, United States, Sophia Vanderbilt, Frank Armstrong Vanderbilt. In the early 1860s, Vanderbilt started withdrawing capital from steamships and investing in railroads. Vanderbilt had little choice but to lease it to the War Department, at prices set by ship brokers. By the end of the decade, Vanderbilt dominated the steamboat business on the Sound, and began to take over the management of the connecting railroads. She married Sid Lumet in 1956 and they divorced in 1963. The Commodore left the majority of his enormous fortune to his eldest son, William Henry Vanderbilt. He held fast to the railing and then, suddenly let go, falling to the ground fourteen stories. [3][4] The name of Jan's village, in the genitive case, was added to the Dutch "van" ("from") to create "Van der Bilt", which evolved into "Vanderbilt" when the English took control of New Amsterdam (now Manhattan). [8], During these years, Vanderbilt also operated many other businesses. He spent a month recovering from injuries that included two cracked ribs and a punctured lung. His great-great-great-grandson, Cornelius Vanderbilt, began the rise of the Vanderbilt dynasty. The Vanderbilt family is an American family who gained prominence during the Gilded Age.Their success began with the shipping and railroad empires of Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the family expanded into various other areas of industry and philanthropy.Cornelius Vanderbilt's descendants went on to build grand mansions on Fifth Avenue in New York City; luxurious "summer cottages" in Newport, Rhode . Her cousin's husband, Holland Nimmons McTyeire, convinced Vanderbilt to endow what would become Vanderbilt University, named in his honor. Called the "trial of the century" by the press, the court proceedings were the subject of wide and sensational press coverage due to the wealth and prominence of the involved parties, and the scandalous. Secretary of the Navy Gideon Welles refused it, thinking its operation and maintenance too expensive for what he expected to be a short war. was exposed to the latest modern conveniences, refrigeration and She returned to writing to tell her tale in "A Mothers Story", to critical acclaim. Eventually he promoted him to operational manager of all his railroad lines. Alfred's eldest son, from his first marriage, Leopold Stanislaus "Stan" Stokowski (born 1950), Sebastian Luke Maisani-Cooper (born 2022), Countess Cornelia "Gilia" Szchnyi (19081958), Countess Alice "Ai" Szchnyi (19111974), Tobias Finch-Hatton, Viscount Maidstone (born 1998), Countess Sylvia Anita Gabriel Denise Irene Marie "Sylvie" Szchnyi (19181998), Countess Ferdinandine "Bubby" Szchnyi (19232016), This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 01:36. Family tree of Cornelius VANDERBILT Industrialist, Businessman Born Cornelius VANDERBILT II American socialite, heir, and businessman Born on November 27, 1843 in Staten Island, New York, USA , United States Died on September 12, 1899 in New York City, New York, USA Born on November 27 35 Deceased on September 12 35 Family tree Report an error Although he always occupied a relatively modest home, members of his family would use their wealth to build magnificent mansions. Garrison. That year he faced opposition by a steamboat operated by Daniel Drew, who forced Vanderbilt to buy him out. This would make him the second-wealthiest person in American history, after John D. The Court never heard Vanderbilt's case, because on March 2, 1824, it ruled in Gibbons's favor, saying that states had no power to interfere with interstate commerce. Please try again. Born 25 Jan 1692 in Long Island, Province of New York Ancestors Son of Aert Jansz Vanderbilt and Hildegonde (Rems) Reims Brother of Jan Aris Vanderbilt, Annatje Aertse Van der Bilt, Jannetje Aertse Van Der Bilt, Rem Aertse (van de Bilt) van der Bilt, Aert (van de Bilt) van der Bilt, Jeremyas Aertse Vanderbilt and Catlyntje Vanderbilt Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. She was married to Oliver Belmont and William Kissam Vanderbilt. Her Father Died When She Was a Baby, Leading to a Fierce Custody Battle Between Her Mother & Her Aunt. Randolph convinced Walker to annul the charter of the Accessory Transit Company, and give the transit rights and company steamboats to him; Randolph then sold them to Garrison.