We are trying to put both hands on the far shoulder pad. The zone blocking scheme is a great way to counter any defensive play that might be called. Zone blocking is a style of blocking for offensive linemen that was created by offensive coaches in response to a new style of defense that had emerged. !~EV9qJ/f}T}%^=uL!5w\+J#AXz^eyMU=`h2ayaU\d{ gb VJ0 NR|PVp%%s|k/Dd1@aj$H>687 $ (QB Position Guide), What is a Running Back in Football? Outside zone (lateral hook/seal): Reach/block the outside shoulder/first step points outside of D-lineman's outside shoulder. Click here to sign up - it's FREE! Teams will use their H back to block outside out but then release him for a pop pass. The Promotion & Instruction of Youth Football, Home / Uncategorized / Maximizing the Outside Zone Blocking Scheme. The concept is that the Running Back will be coming downhill and taking a handoff deep in the backfield. Zone Blocking 1. A federal appeals court on Wednesday ruled in favor of blocking the enforcement of a Louisville ordinance that allows 10-foot-wide buffer zones outside health care facilities, including a . How he blocks him can vary - some coaches prefer lead or angle step up field, whereas some tell their offensive lineman to bucket step. Follow, Head Coach Monterey HS @coach_besaw born and raised in the Spread (Eugene, OR) covering all things Spread Offense, A few different ways you can use the sniffer tight end in the run game Always finish your block. Vertical push on IZ (inside zone). "We don't ever worry about getting beat underneath, the ball will be outside already," said Ruel. The responsibility of blocking these two players will land with either the offensive tackles or the offensive guards. "Pro Rt. The zone read uses the standard inside zone blocking rules as identified in previous articles, but also utilises the quarterback as a running threat. The ZBS takes the offensive line and choreographs their movements. Using outside zone as a base run play opens up other concepts like play-action plays (where you fake the outside zone handoff and throw it deep outside) or gap schemes. (Full Explanation), Air Coryell Football Coaching Guide (Includes Images). Sweeney, now a high school offensive line coach, feels it's too tough a task to accomplish. Basic Zone Scheme PLAY DIRECTION RIGHT: Left shoulder 10% chance he is mine. Stick your foot in the ground and making a slashing cut north and south. Teams that can effectively execute outside zone will have success. 1 0 obj For years, offensive linemen were given man blocking responsibilities. The aiming point for the block is the playside shoulder of the defender.. "We're a dinosaur when it comes to our path. The center goes through or pulls for the Mike LB. With inside zone, vertical steps backside are used to create double teams. In turn, that allows the BSG to climb up to the linebacker. Each of our plays may have 3 to 4 different ways to block the play based on the defensive formation. His main job is to cut off the players gap toward the play side. It could help your offensive lineman with their footwork and open more holes for your running back to hit. Better Know a Run Game- Crack Toss. It's a terrific complement to the inside zone and the myriad of schemes that come off the zone concept can provide the defense with tremendous conflicts. toInside Zone Rulesin that they use the covered/uncovered read and playside direction. Below, I explain how that method translate into one-on-one blocks in the inside zone. Our research has shown nearly an even split on this topic, with 52.6 percent preferring to run the scheme under center. Basic Zone Blocking Rules: Inside Gap (first rule is to protect inside gap) Head UP (head up is considered from inside shoulder to outside shoulder) Climb to LB. As the name suggests, Zone Blocking Scheme is quite literally blocking a zone, or an area of the field, rather than man. Sweeney recalled a story during his ten year tenure as a center with the New York Jets when star running back Freeman McNeil used to come over and watch the linemen during their individual session in practice. % (Full Explanation), What is a Lateral Pass in Football? An excellent progression. Teams may have outside zone hit a bit wider than wide zone, but outside and wide zone are the same at its core fundamentals. Alright, so you've got your basic outside zone run, and that's working pretty good, but your opponent is adjusting. The fullback is responsible for picking up the defensive end on the left side of the field. Herb Hand, Vanderbilt University (Bounce, Bang, Bend). 2. Some offensive linemen may still have only one blocking responsibility, again depending on the offensive play and defensive scheme being used. The count system works the same for any front whether youre running inside zone or outside zone. The tackle would pick up the block, but it would knock the guard off course in the process. One way Duo is often explained is Power without a puller. Offensive coaches needed to come up with a solution, and that solution was zone blocking. He then would need to try to fight through or around the defender who was now in his space to get to his blocking responsibility, which is the linebacker. We're here just to spark the debate and give you some fodder to decide how best to run your scheme. We were first in the league in scoring and first in our league in points allowed on defense. This eBook takes my blocking chapters from my Power Wing Beast Offense and Wildcat Multi Spread Offense playbooks and combines them into a basic blocking book for any youth football offense. <> First, all defensive linemen would line head-up on an offensive lineman. He even tells his back-side tackle on zone to execute a "swoop technique" (Diagram 4) with the intentions of getting all the way to the play side of the zone. 9 0 obj It is used when lineman struggle with reaching the down defender in front of them, so help is needed by the next adjacent lineman. Click here. With zone blocking, all the offensive linemen will work in tandem to block the defenders, rather than each lineman being responsible to block an individual defender. The goal is to stress the defense horizontally and the back has to be ready to take it if its there, but especially at the NFL level, getting on the edge is unlikely. Can't see the diagram? -Designed by Thrive Themes| Powered by WordPress, Understanding the Zone Blocking Scheme in Football, What is a Quarterback in Football? I'll focus on the wide zone, because that's more iconic to what Gibbs . We can't get a soft shoulder." This not only provides for a wider blocking surface, but also keeps the horizontal displacement of the scheme giving the running back more room to operate (we will explain the RB reads a bit later). We're talking full displacement of defenders. Download now just $7. We will cut the one technique back-side with the back-side guard or if he has a three technique, we'll cut it with the tackle. If the Tackle is unable to seal his man the Running Back must plant with his playside foot and cut vertically upfield. Everything that Zweifel teaches in his outside zone progression is based upon the "reach and overtake" mantra that he drills into his linemen from day one. If you would like to discuss this topic further with Mike Kuchar, Senior Research Manager, X&O Labs, please feel free to email him at mikek@xandolabs.com. ", We've found the emphasis on the covered lineman is to have his shoulders pointed up field at all times. The first pro of inside zone is its simplicity for offensive linemen. Basic Inside Zone Blocking Rules Diagram. In this example, the count would begin with the 3t = 0, the Mike = 1 and the DE = 2. Linemen block their corresponding number while still working within the technique of the outside zone scheme. on October 11, 2013. What's most effective about teaching this methodology is that the front that the defense presents is irrelevant. Communicate with each other. <> There are two primary rules: covered and uncovered. If the defensive end goes to the inside (through the B gap), then the offensive guard will stay on him while the offensive tackle peels off to pick up the Mike. endobj So Herb Hand, the offensive line coach at Vanderbilt University (who spent a good part of his coaching career under famed spread coaches like Rich Rodriquez and Gus Malzahn) emphasizes the drag hand technique of the covered offensive lineman. The difference is the wide zone blocking is horizontal, either going toward one sideline or the other. If players are stacked, the lower number goes to the defender closer to the line of scrimmage. According to our research, 48.9 percent teach an up field, angle step as opposed to 36 percent who teach a bucket step. At the snap, they'd all either slant to the left or the right, depending on what defensive play was called, heading to the gap between two offensive linemen. Heres how it looks: The play is designed to go to the right. He's authored dozens of clinic articles and published numerous videos on the outside zone. And again, this is also not universal. He teaches his players to eye the outside armpit of the defender with the objective to always advance to the second level. Tenopir talks about the pull and overtake method by the uncovered lineman. 2 0 obj It also shows the running back reading sequentially down the line. After logging in you can close it and return to this page. cd0uw0o! Once the running back reads the tackle, he will bend it back toward the middle if he sees him pushing the defensive end to the sideline. So why teach it? One way to handle the handoff to the Jet man is by having the QB drop the ball down to him. <> Seal - Term used for blocking defender out to stop penetration of gap or to ensure edge pressure . endobj 101K views 4 years ago In this description of the inside zone you learn a new and simple way to make sure your lineman know who they will be working with on their combo blocks. When the ball is snapped the Quarterback will take the snap and step directly back as the Running Back come across his face. On the backside the shaded Nose = -1, the Will = -2 and the backside DE = -3. The 3rd level defenders have taken bad angles because of how hard the Jaguars pressed outside. Backside hand through the sternum. Currently 5/5 Stars. Depending on the offensive play called, at least two offensive linemen will work together in their blocking scheme on each side of the field. Be aggressive, run your feet. In the mid 90's, Alex Gibbs put in a zone blocking scheme for the Denver Broncos. Select an applicable Action of either Block, Legacy CAPTCHA, Managed Challenge, or JS challenge. These rules are why outside zone looks so "exaggerated," when ran (looks more like everyone's pulling). As Jim Sweeney, a 16-year NFL center tells his lineman at South Fayette HS (PA), "We always try to stay parallel with our shoulders because we want the back to have a three way go. Case 5: Problem Areas Among the Front (Pin and Pull Technique). Case 2: "Uncovered" Blocking Concepts to the Play Side (Reach and Overtake). <> The Outside Zone blocking scheme is one of the most universal schemes in football. If by the third step, the lineman cannot over take the down defender, he will work up to the next level play side. The running back has three primary rules: bend, bang, and bounce. They must be taught through practice and game reps to get a feel for when the Tackle does not have his man sealed so they can turn it upfield to gain yards. We need to turn his shoulders and he can't turn our shoulders. Outside zone and wide zone are often related to one another because of where they play hits. The next step in the zone blocking scheme deals directly with how to block these two linebackers -- the Will and the Mike, in our example. Pat Ruel, the assistant offensive line coach for the Seattle Seahawks, teaches a stretch hook concept (a combo horizontal stretch and hook) for his covered linemen to the play side of zone. <> On inside zone there will be double teams where as outside zone there will be no double teams except on the edge between the PS Tackle and the PS TE. It keeps our shoulders pointed up field. Starting with the center, the philosophy is to cut off the person in your next gap. At the snap, the defensive end would quickly slant to his right, going through the B gap -- between the guard and tackle. In a follow-up to the inside zone report that X&O Labs published back in early March, we wanted to research the most productive ways coaches are teaching the outside zone and stretch concept to their players. The added speed of the runner makes it more likely that the Tackle will be able to make the block but many teams will use the Running Back to seal the edge to guarantee that the ball carrier can get to the alley. Terms and Rules Ace - Double . The center should start by working flat down the line of scrimmage to position himself in front of the defensive lineman. There are certain indicators that would "tip off" some form of angle or stunt to the play side of zone. As soon as they seal, he shifts his eyes one gap inside. This made it very easy to teach, especially for younger football players who were just learning to play the game. He will identify the force player then make the decision on whether or not that player can make the play based on his leverage on the player who is blocking him. Outside zone is run strictly off of leverage and cutoff blocks. Here's what they told us: Top reasons for running the outside zone/stretch scheme: Complements the inside zone scheme: While the inside zone relies on vertical displacement of the defense, the outside zone relies on horizontal displacement. The idea is to "stretch" the entire defense the width of the field. NFL Offensive Lines: Alex Gibbs' Zone Blocking Scheme. <> The backside guard takes his track to overtake for the center while putting his hand on the near hip of the player in his backside gap. "If we don't get engagement by ripping to play side number, then we automatically climb to the second level," he said. stream In this instance the Running Back will line up next to the Quarterback opposite of the play call. Instead, Sweeney spends more time alerting his lineman pre-snap about the possibilities of a stunt or scrape. You can see in this example, from a standard shotgun set, the QB uses the backside defensive ends alignment against him, and simply 'reads' what he is doing, it provides a very simple rule for . The offensive lineman is told that he must read covered or uncovered. I found this excellent article that breaks it all down here. Truth is, 53 percent of coaches feel that it doesn't need to be a top play in your offense for it to be successful. xTMo@[n%Oc Coach starts off with a powerpoint lecture and then proceeds to his two main drills on tape and then advances to game film. When a play side lineman is covered on the outside zone or stretch play, it is his job to handle that down lineman. The whole point of the play is to block a defender where they are, and not have to "move them." Cutting off offensive linemen requires no size or strength. In our Indy period on Offensive Line, we will work our 2 on 2 blocking for the the Outside Zone. On the left side of the line, they'll double team the defensive tackle. The blocking has been simplified in the past twenty years with the advent of zone blocking rules, that enable several backfield plays to be run with the same blocking scheme. Sweeney doesn't subscribe to the "outside hand free" theory that Hand presents when working against a slanting first level defender. Contact us if you are interested in contributing content. Outside Zone Explanation Blocking rules are the same as Inside Zone Difference is the aiming point of the Offensive Lineman Play Side O-Line takes a kick-step to the outside and Karaoke crossover step to get up field Backside opens on the play side foot and loses ground (Don't allow penetration) The off-season is an opportunity for your child to improve. Identify your man. The rules. In this drill, we work with a shaded down defender and a stacked Linebacker (or whatever we will see that week). However, in the past few years under running game coordinator . With the wide zone run scheme, offensive linemen work laterally as they try to gain the edge. "As the covered lineman takes his stretch step to the outside V of the neck, his back-side hand placement is the thing that will slow him down enough to catch the five-technique defender if he slants inside," said Hand. This can be run from a variety of different formations and sets which makes it particularly difficult to defend. But if it's not a base scheme, we were curious to find out why coaches are spending the time implementing it. Of course there are many variations of verbiage when it comes to rules by different teams, but if an offensive linemen knows the direction of the zone scheme, he can adapt a hard-set rule to be successful: protect playside, head up, then backside. The backside tackle and tight end fight to cut off their defenders and prevent them from shooting gaps. So when we asked Zweifel the same question of whether or not his kids cut on the back-side, we expected a different answer. The zone blocking scheme allows the offensive linemen to take a wait-and-see approach with blocking, allowing the play to develop before determining wholl block the linebacker on their side of the field. Ruel's Techniques of a Stretch Scoop (uncovered lineman): That last coaching point is the golden nugget. Man blocking schemes gave each offensive lineman the responsibility of blocking a specific defender on every play. Lean back if nothing is there - If there's nothing that shows immediately, lean back and get eyes on what's coming into your gap. 5/5 Stars. Please reload the page and try again. Follow us for breaking news and latest updates: Thanks for subscribing! The backside guard gives a post arm to help the BST overtake. By slanting the defensive linemen a certain direction, itd cause the offensive linemen to follow them, which would then cut off other offensive linemen from being able to block linebackers. Peyton Manning was a true master of this where he would sell the fake so well that the defenders would come downhill to stop the run only to see Marvin Harrison or Reggie Wayne going streaking by them. In my philosophy, blocking outside zone is similar to how you would block inside zone. Before getting into the actual drills, a few things must be understood. If the Tackle is able to seal his man then the Running Back is free to get the ball to the alley and attack downhill. The outside zone uses the same blocking rules as the inside zone. According to Sweeney, four things can happen when you cut on the back-side and none are good: Sweeney's negatives of cut-blocking on the back-side of OZ: Now we realize that we may be biased in these numbers. Head Up, 50% chance he is mine engage and release if he goes inside. This was very similar to a man-to-man defense. Instead, each lineman is responsible to block an area . Coaching youth football isnt easy. . Click here. The rules for the covered linemen on the outside zone are through the crotch. Used for Outside Zone Blocking when covered and facing an OUTSIDE SHADE defender. Once the running back reads the tackle, he will bend it back toward the middle if he sees him pushing the defensive end to the sideline. Join our Youth Football Movement today. Although this topic was not in our original survey, we did do our research to find the most common aiming points of the ball carrier. So, what defensive coaches did was ask all of their defensive linemen to slant one way or the other after the snap. This takes some work and some practice, but they'll be able to easily pick it up over time. Blocking Outside Zone Using the Count System The play is designed to go to the right. Let's take a closer look at what the zone blocking scheme is, starting with the problem in man blocking that was created by the slant and angle defense. The outside zone concept is simple, but it doesnt need to be run only by multiple-back formations. The PST kicks out the end and Quentin Nelson is able to sustain his block long enough to allow the running back to shoot the gap. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright text 2022 by Football Advantage. Our landmark for our back is three yards outside the tight end and one yard deep," he says. These are the rules of the play-side tackle: It is up to the play-side tackle to take the end where he wants to go. But when we conducted our research, we've found that the majority of coaches we polled (37.8 %) do not teach the cut block back-side. To start on offense, the count will begin with the Center and then work to the front side. Individuals - Inside Zone drills. (New) Youth Football Online Playbook Poster, Shotgun Wing T Playbook Paperback Edition, Recap of our 2022 Football Season | 10-0 League Super Bowl Champions, Biggest Mistakes Youth Football Coaches Make | How to Avoid Them, Youth Football Online All-Star Selection- QB / FS Gunner Radon. Learn more about spread offense runs plays from the articles below. The slant and angle defense exposed one fatal flaw in the man blocking scheme -- that offensive linemen were asked to follow their assigned defender wherever they went. Zone running plays are designed to block general areas across the line of scrimmage while the running back finds the best opening. Click here. That pressure allows for the BST get down the line of scrimmage and to be able to overtake the first-level defender. Outside zone is one of the hardest plays for the defense to stop, simply because it takes the element of power completely out of the situation. (Diagram 1) Can't see the diagram? Click here. This is similar to the philosophy of pin and pull, which we wrote about here. Zone-locking or man-locking principles may also be applied to pass blocking. The Spread Offense The aiming point is to track the outside hip of the play side tackle (note: The aiming point of the back is chasing the outside hip of the tackle. This concept was made famous by the Denver Broncos and their legendary offensive line coach Alex Gibbs. While its a little more complicated to teach and learn than the man blocking scheme, it isn't too difficult that itd be hard for younger players to learn. This can be particularly difficult for younger running backs as they hear the Stretch play called and want to run the ball to the outside no matter what. Yes, he did just say front side A gap. Programs like Boise State and Oregon thrive off running it from the gun, while the Colts ran it from under center, forcing the QB to get to the landmark quickly. The Outside Zone blocking scheme is one of the most universal schemes in football. That can then open huge cutback lanes in the middle of the field for running backs to take advantage of. When we conducting our research, we've found there are three particular scenarios in which coaches are using the pin and pull technique. Third, the offensive linemen must keep their eyes on the linebacker. Coach Ferentz calls it a "force the hole" play and that hole is usually the C gap. Now on the defense, the count begins with 0 and it starts with the first defender that is the immediate threat to the playside A gap. Now let's zero in on the right side of the field to illustrate the example of which offensive lineman will peel off to block the Mike linebacker. The blocking techniques, though, are different, as the plays are designed to get the defense moving laterally across the field and create seams in their coverage. Reps. Reps. Reps. Reps. Reps. That's all my guys did in practice. We take the fullback on force. Look at your gap - This includes pre-snap so you get an idea of whether or not you're going to get a defender in your face right away. "The aiming point for the drag hand is the backside pec of the defender. He cannot get the linebacker until he gets there." "He was the best in the business at that time and he used to tell us he always wanted to see our butts so that he can make the right cut. Click here. ", But against stunting first level defenders, keeping both shoulders squared becomes a difficult fundamental to accomplish. Gets your play-makers the ball on the perimeter: Similar to the bubble concept, this scheme pushes the ball to the perimeter of the defense. Offensive linemen, when facing twisting defensive linemen, can also either lock on man-to-man or pass it off in a. Your email address will not be published. Ruel stresses the idea of keeping his lineman's shoulders square and getting the stomach up field to guarantee the defender gets hooked. The backside hand goes to the sternum of the defender. His objective is to get to the next adjacent down lineman's play side number with the purpose of taking him over. One of the more popular ways to use the Outside Zone blocking scheme is by utilizing the Jet Motion to give the ball to a fast player running at full speed. It is very similar to what Hand teaches, but his rules refer more to the perimeter defenders than to first level defensive linemen. This can only be accomplished through practice with the backs running at full speed. The Center has B gap entry. Stake - Technique used on BS of zone or both FS and BS of outside zone run plays "RTB" Prototypical Offensive Lineman Unlike a full zone principle, this scheme involves down blocks and pulls at the point of attack. OL = Outside Zone blocking. Uncovered: There is no first level defender (DLM) from my nose to the nose of the adjacent lineman play side. Sure, some teams have chosen to man block the play, 73.8 percent of coaches still use a covered and uncovered principle when running the outside zone. Of course, when you have backs behind Manning with the speed of Edgerrin James and Joey Addai, getting to the perimeter of the defense is almost guaranteed. The first stage of this example is the double team blocks. The Packers here choose to help their backside guard with their center. North Texas runs Iso Pop Pass down inside the red zone. It no longer matters who is lining up in front of each offensive lineman. The center is 0, the play-side guard is 1, play-side tackle is 2, backside guard is -1, and the backside tackle is -2. Click here. This is still a zone scheme, and OL will have to take their zone steps and pick up anyone who enters their gap because after all, the defense are humans and they will react differently after the snap. But then, a hole in the man blocking system was exposed by smart defensive coaches. ", Milt Tenopir, the legendary offensive line coach under Tom Osbourne at Nebraska, believed in the same philosophy of having his covered offensive lineman really work to get to the second level. The ball carrier is sprinting to get out there." endobj The blocking has been simplified through the use of two blocking schemes-- inside zone and outside zone-- for a variety of different plays. Make your splits work for your advantage. If that foot is back chances are he will slant across my face. There was an error and we couldn't process your subscription. With an outside track, linebackers and second level defenders have to respect the threat of the offense getting the edge. Track blocking basically means putting the linemen on a track, and they engage only what shows up on their track. Inside zone running is vertical blocking where you are trying to move your man either left or . One advantage of running this play from Under Center is the Play Action potential it opens up. In addition to our research, we've also consulted with over a dozen coaches on this topic so that they can provide you with how they run the scheme. By having the Running Back coming downhill the defenders are forced to react or risk being beaten to the edge. Want to contribute content and have it seen by thousands of coaches? Even if offensive linemen lose ground, the back can run off of those blocks and create positive plays that exploit fast-filling linebackers. by Anonymous. ]Q{V@RZj/vzm[ n1Ae(A%g( The Outside Zone begins with a lateral step to the playside; this is essentially a side step. Second, the offensive linemen must keep their shoulders square. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. The technique is obviously different from blocking inside zone to blocking outside zone. This gives a nice initial push at the point of attack to prevent defensive linemen from breaking free into the backfield. This would result in one of two things -- both of which were good for the defense. The scheme attacks space instead of players and offers a versatile play that doesnt demand vertical movement and instead stresses defenses on the perimeter. Play-action package off OZ action: Now, this is where the fun begins. The center does an excellent job of helping on his defensive tackle and then passing them off to the BSG. The second player is a 1, the third is a 2, and so on. At the snap, the center is responsible for blocking the nose tackle lined up head-up on him. It simplified the roles and responsibilities for each offensive lineman since he was only asked to worry about one defender. The easiest example to see how this works is to talk about the defensive end. If by the third step, the offensive lineman is not in a position to overtake the down lineman, he's up on the next path to cutoff whatever comes. stream I found this excellent article that breaks it all down here. . When the Quarterback is reading the end he is checking to see if he can run it for four or more yards opposite of the play call. It's not as wide. 10 0 obj ZONE Effective blocking on inside zone provides cutback lanes for the ball carrier. Click here. Initially, the Inside Zone looks like a really simple play as. There were numerous reasons as to why high school coaches don't tell their kids to cut block, but perhaps no other coach was more straightforward about it then Sweeney.
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